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The Joy of the Resurrection
by
H.H. Pope Shenouda III
The angels proclaimed the news of
Christ's resurrection to the women saying, "Why do you seek the living
among the dead? He is not here, but He is risen" (Luke 24: 5-6) The news of the risen Christ brought tremendous joy to the
disciples, but terrified the Jewish leaders.
As much as the day of the crucifixion
was painful emotionally, it was a day of salvation. However, people did not see
Christ opening the doors of paradise, they only saw
the suffering, insults and nails. As much as the disciples were disturbed and
sad on Friday, they were very joyful on Sunday. The promise of the Lord to them
was fulfilled when He said, "But I will see you again and your hearts will
rejoice, and no one will take your joy away from you" (John 16:22).
Through His resurrection, they rejoiced
that the resurrection is possible and realistic. He was the
evidence. That is why St. John describes Him, "whom we have seen with our
eyes and touched with our hands" (1Jn 1: 1). St. Peter also bears witness
that "we have eaten and drank with Him after His resurrection from the
dead." (Acts 10: 41). Through the resurrection,
the fear of the disciples was turned into courage and indifference to all the
powers that were fighting them. All their enemies could do is threaten to kill
them, but what can the threat of death do to one who believes in the
resurrection and has seen it!
In the resurrection, the disciples felt
that they were under the wings of a powerful God. The One in whom they believe
holds the keys to life and death. He is the resurrection and the life. He is
the source of life, not only on earth. but eternal
life also.
The disciples rejoiced because God
fulfilled His promise to them, when they saw the promise of His resurrection
fulfilled, they were reassured of the outcome of all the other promises, like
"I go to prepare a place for you... and I will come again and take you, so
that where I am, there you will be also" Jn. 14: 2-3). They believed His
promise that He is with us until the end of days (Matt. 28:20). Thus, all His
promises gave them power, comfort and joy.
Through the resurrection, the cross
became a glorious crown, instead of a symbol of suffering. That is why St. Paul
says, "I rejoice 'in weaknesses and insults and persecutions for Christ's
sake" (2 Cor. 12: 10). He also says, "we
suffer with Him, so we can be glorified with Him also" (Rom. 8:17).
The resurrection of Christ gave
believers hope for an afterlife and for an eternal fellowship with Christ. This
hope enabled them to put all their treasures in heaven and live as strangers in
this world. St. Paul described life in heaven as "what no eye has seen,
nor ear heard, nor entered the mind of man, what God has prepared for those who
love Him" (I Cor. 2:9). The resurrection, then, is not an end in itself,
but a means to the
end
which is everlasting life with God.
The disciples rejoiced for the heavenly
body that comes with the resurrection. Christ will raise our bodies also as He
Himself rose. Human nature will be glorified in the resurrection from death.
St. Paul says that "the body which is sown in corruption will rise in
incorruption, and that which is sown in weakness will be raised in power"
(I Cor. 15:42-44). He also said that the Lord will change the body of humility
into the image of His glorious body (Philippians 3 :21).
The disciples rejoiced because, in the
resurrection, Christ revisited them. Christ spent a period of forty days with
them, healing their wounds and doubts and forgiving their weaknesses. It was a
period to prepare them for the upcoming mission.
The resurrection gave the Christian
mission faith and confidence. Confidence in the risen Christ whose disciples
lived with Him for forty days after the resurrection, showing Himself to them
with many proofs and talking to them about matters of the kingdom of God. The
disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord and their joy became a way of life
for them and Christians after them.
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