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by: Dr. Dean Crosby
[Editor's Note: For this study, the author uses easy to understand Contemporary English Version (CEV) of Bible that has been created by the American Bible Society. His insights are given in capital letters. This include explanations and historical background information for the words you have just read in order to make the startling predictions made in this important and fascinating book comprehensible. Occasionally make changes will be made in the CEV words if a variance is detected from the meaning found in the King James Bible.]
REVELATION 3
1 This is what you must write to the angel
(MINISTER) of the church in Sardis:
I have the seven spirits of God (REFERS TO THE FUNCTIONS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT) and
the seven stars. (REFERS TO THE MINISTERS OF THE CHURCHES THIS BOOK ADDRESSES
WHOM JESUS STATES ARE HIS ) Listen to what I say. I know what you are doing.
Everyone may think you are alive, but you are dead. (SPIRITUALLY) 2. Watch!
(EXAMINE YOUR SPIRITUAL CONDITION) You have only a little strength (SPIRITUAL
STRENGTH ) left, and it is almost gone. I have found that you are not completely
obeying God. 3. Remember the teaching that you were given and that you heard.
(SALVATION THROUGH FAITH, NOT WORKS) Hold firmly to it and turn from your sins.
If you don't wake up, I will come when you least expect it, (TO DELIVER DIVINE
PUNISHMENT) just as a thief does. 4. A few of you in Sardis are not wearing
clothes stained with sin. You will walk with me in white clothes, (WILL RECEIVE
SALVATION) because you are worthy. 5. Everyone who wins the victory (OVER SIN)
will wear white clothes. Their names will not be erased (AS WILL HAPPEN TO SOME)
from the book of life, (THE RECORD OF THE NAMES OF THE SAVED) and I will tell my
Father and His angels that they are my followers. 6. If you have ears, listen to
what the Spirit says to the churches. (SALVATION WILL BE GIVEN TO THOSE WHO
MAINTAIN THEIR FAITH AND OVERCOME SIN)
7. This is what you must write to the angel (MINISTER) of the church in
Philadelphia. I am the one who is holy and true, and I have the keys that
belonged to David. (JESUS NOW HAS AUTHORITY OVER WHAT USED TO BE DAVID'S
KINGDOM) When I open a door, no one can close it. And when I close a door, no
one can open it. (JESUS HAS BEEN GIVEN TOTAL AUTHORITY BY GOD) Listen to what I
say. 8 I know everything you have done. And I have placed before you an open
door that no one can close. (REFERS TO THIS CHURCH'S ABILITY TO SPREAD THE
GOSPEL MESSAGE) You were not very strong, (THIS WAS A SMALL CHURCH) but you
obeyed my message and did not deny that you are my followers. 9. Now you will
see what I will do with those people who belong to Satan's group. They claim to
be Jews, but they are liars. I will make them come and kneel down at your feet.
(THIS IS THOUGHT TO REFER TO WHAT WILL OCCUR DURING THE TIME OF JESUS' KINGDOM
ON EARTH ) Then they will know that I love you. 10. You obeyed my message and
endured. So I will keep you (SAVE THROUGH THE RAPTURE) from the time of
temptation (THIS WILL OCCUR IN THE LATTER PART OF THE TRIBULATION) that everyone
(LEFT BEHIND) in all the world must go through. 11. I am coming soon. So hold
firmly to what you have, (FAITH) so that no one will take away the crown (EVEN
THE SAVED CAN LOSE THEIR SALVATION) that you will be given as your reward. 12.
Everyone who wins the victory (THROUGH FAITH) will be made into a pillar
(THOUGHT TO REFER TO A SUPPORT POSITION) in the temple of my God, and they will
stay there forever. (THEY WILL NEVER LEAVE THE PRESENCE OF GOD) I will write on
each of them the name of my God and the name of His city. It is the new
Jerusalem that my God will send down from heaven. (TO EARTH) I will also write
on them my own new name. 13 If you have ears, listen to what the Spirit says to
the churches. (THOSE WHO MAINTAIN A TRUE FAITH WILL BE RESCUED THROUGH THE
RAPTURE AND GIVEN SIGNIFICANT SERVICE POSITIONS IN HEAVEN)
14. This is what you must write to the angel (MINISTER) of the church in
Laodicea: I am the one called trustworthy. I am the faithful and true witness
and the beginning of God's creation. (GOD CREATED JESUS BEFORE THE UNIVERSE)
Listen to what I say. 15. I know everything you have done, and that you are not
cold or hot. I wish you were either one or the other. (THOSE WHO HAVE A LUKEWARM
FAITH HAVE ONLY PARTIAL BELIEF IN GOD'S MIND; A LUKEWARM FAITH IS IN ESSENCE A
REJECTION OF HIM) 16 But since you are lukewarm and neither cold nor hot, I will
spit you out of my mouth. 17. You claim to be rich and successful (THIS CHURCH
BOASTED ABOUT THEIR WEALTH) and to have everything you need. (THIS CHURCH
BELIEVED THAT THEIR FINANCIAL PROSPERITY WAS A SIGN OF GOD'S BLESSINGS) But you
don't know how bad off you are. You are pitiful, poor, (SPIRITUALLY POOR) blind,
and naked. 18 Buy your gold from me. It has been refined in a fire, and it will
make you rich. ( ACQUIRE THE REDEMPTION JESUS OFFERS THROUGH FAITH IN HIM) Buy
white clothes (OBTAIN SPIRITUAL PURITY) from me. Wear them and you can cover up
your shameful nakedness. (CAUSED BY A LACK OF FAITH AND RIGHTEOUSNESS) Buy
medicine for your eyes, so that you will be able to see. (THIS CHURCH WAS
SPIRITUALLY BLIND) 19. I correct and punish everyone I love. (THIS BOOK MORE
THAN THE OTHER NEW TESTAMENT BOOKS SHOWS THE COMPLETE AND COMPLEX NATURE OF
JESUS) So make up your minds to turn away from your sins.
20 Listen! I am standing and knocking at your door. (JESUS AND THE HOLY SPIRIT
WERE OUTSIDE THIS CHURCH) If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, (JESUS
HAS BEEN DESCRIBED AS THE DOOR BUT HERE HE IS REFERRING TO A HUMAN SPIRITUAL
BARRIER) I will come in and I will eat with him. (JESUS HAS NOW STOPPED GIVING
INSTRUCTIONS TO THIS CHURCH AND IS NOW COMMUNICATING WITH SOME OF THE
INDIVIDUALS IN THE CHURCH) 21. Everyone who overcomes ( OBTAINS SALVATION) will
sit with me on my throne, just as I won the victory (HERE JESUS IS REFERRING TO
HOW HE ACTED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR US ON THE CROSS AND THEREBY MADE A WAY FOR OUR
SALVATION) and sat with my Father (THIS CHAPTER REPEATEDLY CONFIRMS THE TEACHING
THAT JESUS IS THE SON OF GOD, NOT GOD) on His throne. 22. If you have ears,
listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. (JESUS CONDEMNS CHURCHES THAT
ARE FILLED WITH LITTLE FAITH AND FALSE BELIEFS BUT HE OFFERS SALVATION TO
INDIVIDUALS IN THOSE CHURCHES WHO REMOVE THEIR SPIRITUAL BARRIERS TO LET HIM
THROUGH HIS HOLY SPIRIT ENTER INTO THEIR LIVES)
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|| Bible Study || Biblical topics || Bibles || Orthodox Bible Study || Coptic Bible Study || King James Version || New King James Version || Scripture Nuggets || Index of the Parables and Metaphors of Jesus || Index of the Miracles of Jesus || Index of Doctrines || Index of Charts || Index of Maps || Index of Topical Essays || Index of Word Studies || Colored Maps || Index of Biblical names Notes || Old Testament activities for Sunday School kids || New Testament activities for Sunday School kids || Bible Illustrations || Bible short notes|| Pope Shenouda || Father Matta || Bishop Mattaous || Fr. Tadros Malaty || Bishop Moussa || Bishop Alexander || Habib Gerguis || Bishop Angealos || Metropolitan Bishoy ||
|| Prayer of the First Hour || Third Hour || Sixth Hour || Ninth Hour || Vespers (Eleventh Hour) || Compline (Twelfth Hour) || The First Watch of the midnight prayers || The Second Watch of the midnight prayers || The Third Watch of the midnight prayers || The Prayer of the Veil || Various Prayers from the Agbia || Synaxarium