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1: These are the names of the sons of Israel who
came to Egypt with Jacob, each with his household:
2: Reuben, Simeon,
Levi, and Judah,
3: Is'sachar, Zeb'ulun, and Benjamin,
4:
Dan and Naph'tali, Gad and Asher.
5: All the offspring of Jacob were
seventy persons; Joseph was already in Egypt.
6: Then Joseph died,
and all his brothers, and all that generation.
7: But the descendants
of Israel were fruitful and increased greatly; they multiplied and grew
exceedingly strong; so that the land was filled with them.
8: Now
there arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph.
9: And he
said to his people, "Behold, the people of Israel are too many and too mighty
for us.
10: Come, let us deal shrewdly with them, lest they multiply,
and, if war befall us, they join our enemies and fight against us and escape
from the land."
11: Therefore they set taskmasters over them to
afflict them with heavy burdens; and they built for Pharaoh store-cities, Pithom
and Ra-am'ses.
12: But the more they were oppressed, the more they
multiplied and the more they spread abroad. And the Egyptians were in dread of
the people of Israel.
13: So they made the people of Israel serve
with rigor,
14: and made their lives bitter with hard service, in
mortar and brick, and in all kinds of work in the field; in all their work they
made them serve with rigor.
15: Then the king of Egypt said to the
Hebrew midwives, one of whom was named Shiph'rah and the other Pu'ah,
16: "When you serve as midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon
the birthstool, if it is a son, you shall kill him; but if it is a daughter, she
shall live."
17: But the midwives feared God, and did not do as the
king of Egypt commanded them, but let the male children live.
18: So
the king of Egypt called the midwives, and said to them, "Why have you done
this, and let the male children live?"
19: The midwives said to
Pharaoh, "Because the Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women; for they are
vigorous and are delivered before the midwife comes to them."
20: So
God dealt well with the midwives; and the people multiplied and grew very
strong.
21: And because the midwives feared God he gave them
families.
22: Then Pharaoh commanded all his people, "Every son that
is born to the Hebrews you shall cast into the Nile, but you shall let every
daughter live."
1: Now a man from the house of Levi went and took
to wife a daughter of Levi.
2: The woman conceived and bore a son;
and when she saw that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.
3: And when she could hide him no longer she took for him a basket
made of bulrushes, and daubed it with bitumen and pitch; and she put the child
in it and placed it among the reeds at the river's brink.
4: And his
sister stood at a distance, to know what would be done to him.
5: Now
the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at the river, and her maidens walked
beside the river; she saw the basket among the reeds and sent her maid to fetch
it.
6: When she opened it she saw the child; and lo, the babe was
crying. She took pity on him and said, "This is one of the Hebrews' children."
7: Then his sister said to Pharaoh's daughter, "Shall I go and call
you a nurse from the Hebrew women to nurse the child for you?"
8: And
Pharaoh's daughter said to her, "Go." So the girl went and called the child's
mother.
9: And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, "Take this child away,
and nurse him for me, and I will give you your wages." So the woman took the
child and nursed him.
10: And the child grew, and she brought him to
Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son; and she named him Moses, for she
said, "Because I drew him out of the water."
11: One day, when Moses
had grown up, he went out to his people and looked on their burdens; and he saw
an Egyptian beating a Hebrew, one of his people.
12: He looked this
way and that, and seeing no one he killed the Egyptian and hid him in the sand.
13: When he went out the next day, behold, two Hebrews were
struggling together; and he said to the man that did the wrong, "Why do you
strike your fellow?"
14: He answered, "Who made you a prince and a
judge over us? Do you mean to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?" Then Moses
was afraid, and thought, "Surely the thing is known."
15: When
Pharaoh heard of it, he sought to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh, and
stayed in the land of Mid'ian; and he sat down by a well.
16: Now the
priest of Mid'ian had seven daughters; and they came and drew water, and filled
the troughs to water their father's flock.
17: The shepherds came and
drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
18: When they came to their father Reu'el, he said, "How is it that
you have come so soon today?"
19: They said, "An Egyptian delivered
us out of the hand of the shepherds, and even drew water for us and watered the
flock."
20: He said to his daughters, "And where is he? Why have you
left the man? Call him, that he may eat bread."
21: And Moses was
content to dwell with the man, and he gave Moses his daughter Zippo'rah.
22: She bore a son, and he called his name Gershom; for he said, "I
have been a sojourner in a foreign land."
23: In the course of those
many days the king of Egypt died. And the people of Israel groaned under their
bondage, and cried out for help, and their cry under bondage came up to God.
24: And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant
with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob.
25: And God saw the people
of Israel, and God knew their condition.
1: Now Moses was keeping the flock of his
father-in-law, Jethro, the priest of Mid'ian; and he led his flock to the west
side of the wilderness, and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.
2:
And the angel of the LORD appeared to him in a flame of fire out of the midst of
a bush; and he looked, and lo, the bush was burning, yet it was not consumed.
3: And Moses said, "I will turn aside and see this great sight, why
the bush is not burnt."
4: When the LORD saw that he turned aside to
see, God called to him out of the bush, "Moses, Moses!" And he said, "Here am
I."
5: Then he said, "Do not come near; put off your shoes from your
feet, for the place on which you are standing is holy ground."
6: And
he said, "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and
the God of Jacob." And Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.
7: Then the LORD said, "I have seen the affliction of my people who
are in Egypt, and have heard their cry because of their taskmasters; I know
their sufferings,
8: and I have come down to deliver them out of the
hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land to a good and broad
land, a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of the Canaanites, the
Hittites, the Amorites, the Per'izzites, the Hivites, and the Jeb'usites.
9: And now, behold, the cry of the people of Israel has come to me,
and I have seen the oppression with which the Egyptians oppress them.
10: Come, I will send you to Pharaoh that you may bring forth my
people, the sons of Israel, out of Egypt."
11: But Moses said to God,
"Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh, and bring the sons of Israel out of
Egypt?"
12: He said, "But I will be with you; and this shall be the
sign for you, that I have sent you: when you have brought forth the people out
of Egypt, you shall serve God upon this mountain."
13: Then Moses
said to God, "If I come to the people of Israel and say to them, `The God of
your fathers has sent me to you,' and they ask me, `What is his name?' what
shall I say to them?"
14: God said to Moses, "I AM WHO I AM." And he
said, "Say this to the people of Israel, `I AM has sent me to you.'"
15: God also said to Moses, "Say this to the people of Israel, `The
LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God
of Jacob, has sent me to you': this is my name for ever, and thus I am to be
remembered throughout all generations.
16: Go and gather the elders
of Israel together, and say to them, `The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God
of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, has appeared to me, saying, "I have observed
you and what has been done to you in Egypt;
17: and I promise that I
will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt, to the land of the Canaanites,
the Hittites, the Amorites, the Per'izzites, the Hivites, and the Jeb'usites, a
land flowing with milk and honey."'
18: And they will hearken to your
voice; and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to
him, `The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, we pray you,
let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to
the LORD our God.'
19: I know that the king of Egypt will not let you
go unless compelled by a mighty hand.
20: So I will stretch out my
hand and smite Egypt with all the wonders which I will do in it; after that he
will let you go.
21: And I will give this people favor in the sight
of the Egyptians; and when you go, you shall not go empty,
22: but
each woman shall ask of her neighbor, and of her who sojourns in her house,
jewelry of silver and of gold, and clothing, and you shall put them on your sons
and on your daughters; thus you shall despoil the Egyptians."
1: Then Moses answered, "But behold, they will not
believe me or listen to my voice, for they will say, `The LORD did not appear to
you.'"
2: The LORD said to him, "What is that in your hand?" He said,
"A rod."
3: And he said, "Cast it on the ground." So he cast it on
the ground, and it became a serpent; and Moses fled from it.
4: But
the LORD said to Moses, "Put out your hand, and take it by the tail" -- so he
put out his hand and caught it, and it became a rod in his hand --
5:
"that they may believe that the LORD, the God of their fathers, the God of
Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you."
6: Again, the LORD said to him, "Put your hand into your bosom." And
he put his hand into his bosom; and when he took it out, behold, his hand was
leprous, as white as snow.
7: Then God said, "Put your hand back into
your bosom." So he put his hand back into his bosom; and when he took it out,
behold, it was restored like the rest of his flesh.
8: "If they will
not believe you," God said, "or heed the first sign, they may believe the latter
sign.
9: If they will not believe even these two signs or heed your
voice, you shall take some water from the Nile and pour it upon the dry ground;
and the water which you shall take from the Nile will become blood upon the dry
ground."
10: But Moses said to the LORD, "Oh, my Lord, I am not
eloquent, either heretofore or since thou hast spoken to thy servant; but I am
slow of speech and of tongue."
11: Then the LORD said to him, "Who
has made man's mouth? Who makes him dumb, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Is it
not I, the LORD?
12: Now therefore go, and I will be with your mouth
and teach you what you shall speak."
13: But he said, "Oh, my Lord,
send, I pray, some other person."
14: Then the anger of the LORD was
kindled against Moses and he said, "Is there not Aaron, your brother, the
Levite? I know that he can speak well; and behold, he is coming out to meet you,
and when he sees you he will be glad in his heart.
15: And you shall
speak to him and put the words in his mouth; and I will be with your mouth and
with his mouth, and will teach you what you shall do.
16: He shall
speak for you to the people; and he shall be a mouth for you, and you shall be
to him as God.
17: And you shall take in your hand this rod, with
which you shall do the signs."
18: Moses went back to Jethro his
father-in-law and said to him, "Let me go back, I pray, to my kinsmen in Egypt
and see whether they are still alive." And Jethro said to Moses, "Go in peace."
19: And the LORD said to Moses in Mid'ian, "Go back to Egypt; for all
the men who were seeking your life are dead."
20: So Moses took his
wife and his sons and set them on an ass, and went back to the land of Egypt;
and in his hand Moses took the rod of God.
21: And the LORD said to
Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the
miracles which I have put in your power; but I will harden his heart, so that he
will not let the people go.
22: And you shall say to Pharaoh, `Thus
says the LORD, Israel is my first-born son,
23: and I say to you,
"Let my son go that he may serve me"; if you refuse to let him go, behold, I
will slay your first-born son.'"
24: At a lodging place on the way
the LORD met him and sought to kill him.
25: Then Zippo'rah took a
flint and cut off her son's foreskin, and touched Moses' feet with it, and said,
"Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me!"
26: So he let him
alone. Then it was that she said, "You are a bridegroom of blood," because of
the circumcision.
27: The LORD said to Aaron, "Go into the wilderness
to meet Moses." So he went, and met him at the mountain of God and kissed him.
28: And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD with which he had
sent him, and all the signs which he had charged him to do.
29: Then
Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the people of
Israel.
30: And Aaron spoke all the words which the LORD had spoken
to Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people.
31: And the
people believed; and when they heard that the LORD had visited the people of
Israel and that he had seen their affliction, they bowed their heads and
worshiped.
1: Afterward Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and
said, "Thus says the LORD, the God of Israel, `Let my people go, that they may
hold a feast to me in the wilderness.'"
2: But Pharaoh said, "Who is
the LORD, that I should heed his voice and let Israel go? I do not know the
LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go."
3: Then they said, "The
God of the Hebrews has met with us; let us go, we pray, a three days' journey
into the wilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD our God, lest he fall upon us
with pestilence or with the sword."
4: But the king of Egypt said to
them, "Moses and Aaron, why do you take the people away from their work? Get to
your burdens."
5: And Pharaoh said, "Behold, the people of the land
are now many and you make them rest from their burdens!"
6: The same
day Pharaoh commanded the taskmasters of the people and their foremen,
7: "You shall no longer give the people straw to make bricks, as
heretofore; let them go and gather straw for themselves.
8: But the
number of bricks which they made heretofore you shall lay upon them, you shall
by no means lessen it; for they are idle; therefore they cry, `Let us go and
offer sacrifice to our God.'
9: Let heavier work be laid upon the men
that they may labor at it and pay no regard to lying words."
10: So
the taskmasters and the foremen of the people went out and said to the people,
"Thus says Pharaoh, `I will not give you straw.
11: Go yourselves,
get your straw wherever you can find it; but your work will not be lessened in
the least.'"
12: So the people were scattered abroad throughout all
the land of Egypt, to gather stubble for straw.
13: The taskmasters
were urgent, saying, "Complete your work, your daily task, as when there was
straw."
14: And the foremen of the people of Israel, whom Pharaoh's
taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and were asked, "Why have you not
done all your task of making bricks today, as hitherto?"
15: Then the
foremen of the people of Israel came and cried to Pharaoh, "Why do you deal thus
with your servants?
16: No straw is given to your servants, yet they
say to us, `Make bricks!' And behold, your servants are beaten; but the fault is
in your own people."
17: But he said, "You are idle, you are idle;
therefore you say, `Let us go and sacrifice to the LORD.'
18: Go now,
and work; for no straw shall be given you, yet you shall deliver the same number
of bricks."
19: The foremen of the people of Israel saw that they
were in evil plight, when they said, "You shall by no means lessen your daily
number of bricks."
20: They met Moses and Aaron, who were waiting for
them, as they came forth from Pharaoh;
21: and they said to them,
"The LORD look upon you and judge, because you have made us offensive in the
sight of Pharaoh and his servants, and have put a sword in their hand to kill
us."
22: Then Moses turned again to the LORD and said, "O LORD, why
hast thou done evil to this people? Why didst thou ever send me?
23:
For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he has done evil to this
people, and thou hast not delivered thy people at all."
1: But the LORD said to Moses, "Now you shall see
what I will do to Pharaoh; for with a strong hand he will send them out, yea,
with a strong hand he will drive them out of his land."
2: And God
said to Moses, "I am the LORD.
3: I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac,
and to Jacob, as God Almighty, but by my name the LORD I did not make myself
known to them.
4: I also established my covenant with them, to give
them the land of Canaan, the land in which they dwelt as sojourners.
5: Moreover I have heard the groaning of the people of Israel whom
the Egyptians hold in bondage and I have remembered my covenant.
6:
Say therefore to the people of Israel, `I am the LORD, and I will bring you out
from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will deliver you from their
bondage, and I will redeem you with an outstretched arm and with great acts of
judgment,
7: and I will take you for my people, and I will be your
God; and you shall know that I am the LORD your God, who has brought you out
from under the burdens of the Egyptians.
8: And I will bring you into
the land which I swore to give to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob; I will give
it to you for a possession. I am the LORD.'"
9: Moses spoke thus to
the people of Israel; but they did not listen to Moses, because of their broken
spirit and their cruel bondage.
10: And the LORD said to Moses,
11: "Go in, tell Pharaoh king of Egypt to let the people of Israel go
out of his land."
12: But Moses said to the LORD, "Behold, the people
of Israel have not listened to me; how then shall Pharaoh listen to me, who am a
man of uncircumcised lips?"
13: But the LORD spoke to Moses and
Aaron, and gave them a charge to the people of Israel and to Pharaoh king of
Egypt to bring the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt.
14:
These are the heads of their fathers' houses: the sons of Reuben, the first-born
of Israel: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi; these are the families of Reuben.
15: The sons of Simeon: Jemu'el, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and
Shaul, the son of a Canaanite woman; these are the families of Simeon.
16: These are the names of the sons of Levi according to their
generations: Gershon, Kohath, and Merar'i, the years of the life of Levi being a
hundred and thirty-seven years.
17: The sons of Gershon: Libni and
Shim'e-i, by their families.
18: The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar,
Hebron, and Uz'ziel, the years of the life of Kohath being a hundred and
thirty-three years.
19: The sons of Merar'i: Mahli and Mushi. These
are the families of the Levites according to their generations.
20:
Amram took to wife Joch'ebed his father's sister and she bore him Aaron and
Moses, the years of the life of Amram being one hundred and thirty-seven years.
21: The sons of Izhar: Korah, Nepheg, and Zichri.
22: And
the sons of Uz'ziel: Mi'sha-el, Elza'phan, and Sithri.
23: Aaron took
to wife Eli'sheba, the daughter of Ammin'adab and the sister of Nahshon; and she
bore him Nadab, Abi'hu, Elea'zar, and Ith'amar.
24: The sons of
Korah: Assir, Elka'nah, and Abi'asaph; these are the families of the Ko'rahites.
25: Elea'zar, Aaron's son, took to wife one of the daughters of
Pu'ti-el; and she bore him Phin'ehas. These are the heads of the fathers' houses
of the Levites by their families.
26: These are the Aaron and Moses
to whom the LORD said: "Bring out the people of Israel from the land of Egypt by
their hosts."
27: It was they who spoke to Pharaoh king of Egypt
about bringing out the people of Israel from Egypt, this Moses and this Aaron.
28: On the day when the LORD spoke to Moses in the land of Egypt,
29: the LORD said to Moses, "I am the LORD; tell Pharaoh king of
Egypt all that I say to you."
30: But Moses said to the LORD,
"Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips; how then shall Pharaoh listen to me?"
1: And the LORD said to Moses, "See, I make you as
God to Pharaoh; and Aaron your brother shall be your prophet.
2: You
shall speak all that I command you; and Aaron your brother shall tell Pharaoh to
let the people of Israel go out of his land.
3: But I will harden
Pharaoh's heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in the land of
Egypt,
4: Pharaoh will not listen to you; then I will lay my hand
upon Egypt and bring forth my hosts, my people the sons of Israel, out of the
land of Egypt by great acts of judgment.
5: And the Egyptians shall
know that I am the LORD, when I stretch forth my hand upon Egypt and bring out
the people of Israel from among them."
6: And Moses and Aaron did so;
they did as the LORD commanded them.
7: Now Moses was eighty years
old, and Aaron eighty-three years old, when they spoke to Pharaoh.
8:
And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron,
9: "When Pharaoh says to you,
`Prove yourselves by working a miracle,' then you shall say to Aaron, `Take your
rod and cast it down before Pharaoh, that it may become a serpent.'"
10: So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and did as the LORD commanded;
Aaron cast down his rod before Pharaoh and his servants, and it became a
serpent.
11: Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers;
and they also, the magicians of Egypt, did the same by their secret arts.
12: For every man cast down his rod, and they became serpents. But
Aaron's rod swallowed up their rods.
13: Still Pharaoh's heart was
hardened, and he would not listen to them; as the LORD had said.
14:
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened, he refuses to let the
people go.
15: Go to Pharaoh in the morning, as he is going out to
the water; wait for him by the river's brink, and take in your hand the rod
which was turned into a serpent.
16: And you shall say to him, `The
LORD, the God of the Hebrews, sent me to you, saying, "Let my people go, that
they may serve me in the wilderness; and behold, you have not yet obeyed."
17: Thus says the LORD, "By this you shall know that I am the LORD:
behold, I will strike the water that is in the Nile with the rod that is in my
hand, and it shall be turned to blood,
18: and the fish in the Nile
shall die, and the Nile shall become foul, and the Egyptians will loathe to
drink water from the Nile."'"
19: And the LORD said to Moses, "Say to
Aaron, `Take your rod and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over
their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, that
they may become blood; and there shall be blood throughout all the land of
Egypt, both in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.'"
20: Moses
and Aaron did as the LORD commanded; in the sight of Pharaoh and in the sight of
his servants, he lifted up the rod and struck the water that was in the Nile,
and all the water that was in the Nile turned to blood.
21: And the
fish in the Nile died; and the Nile became foul, so that the Egyptians could not
drink water from the Nile; and there was blood throughout all the land of Egypt.
22: But the magicians of Egypt did the same by their secret arts; so
Pharaoh's heart remained hardened, and he would not listen to them; as the LORD
had said.
23: Pharaoh turned and went into his house, and he did not
lay even this to heart.
24: And all the Egyptians dug round about the
Nile for water to drink, for they could not drink the water of the Nile.
25: Seven days passed after the LORD had struck the Nile.
1: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh
and say to him, `Thus says the LORD, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
2: But if you refuse to let them go, behold, I will plague all your
country with frogs;
3: the Nile shall swarm with frogs which shall
come up into your house, and into your bedchamber and on your bed, and into the
houses of your servants and of your people, and into your ovens and your
kneading bowls;
4: the frogs shall come up on you and on your people
and on all your servants."'"
5: And the LORD said to Moses, "Say to
Aaron, `Stretch out your hand with your rod over the rivers, over the canals,
and over the pools, and cause frogs to come upon the land of Egypt!'"
6: So Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the
frogs came up and covered the land of Egypt.
7: But the magicians did
the same by their secret arts, and brought frogs upon the land of Egypt.
8: Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron, and said, "Entreat the LORD
to take away the frogs from me and from my people; and I will let the people go
to sacrifice to the LORD."
9: Moses said to Pharaoh, "Be pleased to
command me when I am to entreat, for you and for your servants and for your
people, that the frogs be destroyed from you and your houses and be left only in
the Nile."
10: And he said, "Tomorrow." Moses said, "Be it as you
say, that you may know that there is no one like the LORD our God.
11: The frogs shall depart from you and your houses and your servants
and your people; they shall be left only in the Nile."
12: So Moses
and Aaron went out from Pharaoh; and Moses cried to the LORD concerning the
frogs, as he had agreed with Pharaoh.
13: And the LORD did according
to the word of Moses; the frogs died out of the houses and courtyards and out of
the fields.
14: And they gathered them together in heaps, and the
land stank.
15: But when Pharaoh saw that there was a respite, he
hardened his heart, and would not listen to them; as the LORD had said.
16: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, `Stretch out your rod
and strike the dust of the earth, that it may become gnats throughout all the
land of Egypt.'"
17: And they did so; Aaron stretched out his hand
with his rod, and struck the dust of the earth, and there came gnats on man and
beast; all the dust of the earth became gnats throughout all the land of Egypt.
18: The magicians tried by their secret arts to bring forth gnats,
but they could not. So there were gnats on man and beast.
19: And the
magicians said to Pharaoh, "This is the finger of God." But Pharaoh's heart was
hardened, and he would not listen to them; as the LORD had said.
20:
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and wait for Pharaoh,
as he goes out to the water, and say to him, `Thus says the LORD, "Let my people
go, that they may serve me.
21: Else, if you will not let my people
go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you and your servants and your
people, and into your houses; and the houses of the Egyptians shall be filled
with swarms of flies, and also the ground on which they stand.
22:
But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so
that no swarms of flies shall be there; that you may know that I am the LORD in
the midst of the earth.
23: Thus I will put a division between my
people and your people. By tomorrow shall this sign be."'"
24: And
the LORD did so; there came great swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh and
into his servants' houses, and in all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by
reason of the flies.
25: Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron, and
said, "Go, sacrifice to your God within the land."
26: But Moses
said, "It would not be right to do so; for we shall sacrifice to the LORD our
God offerings abominable to the Egyptians. If we sacrifice offerings abominable
to the Egyptians before their eyes, will they not stone us?
27: We
must go three days' journey into the wilderness and sacrifice to the LORD our
God as he will command us."
28: So Pharaoh said, "I will let you go,
to sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only you shall not go very
far away. Make entreaty for me."
29: Then Moses said, "Behold, I am
going out from you and I will pray to the LORD that the swarms of flies may
depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow; only let
not Pharaoh deal falsely again by not letting the people go to sacrifice to the
LORD."
30: So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the LORD.
31: And the LORD did as Moses asked, and removed the swarms of flies
from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; not one remained.
32: But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and did not let
the people go.
1: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh,
and say to him, `Thus says the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go,
that they may serve me.
2: For if you refuse to let them go and still
hold them,
3: behold, the hand of the LORD will fall with a very
severe plague upon your cattle which are in the field, the horses, the asses,
the camels, the herds, and the flocks.
4: But the LORD will make a
distinction between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt, so that
nothing shall die of all that belongs to the people of Israel."'"
5:
And the LORD set a time, saying, "Tomorrow the LORD will do this thing in the
land."
6: And on the morrow the LORD did this thing; all the cattle
of the Egyptians died, but of the cattle of the people of Israel not one died.
7: And Pharaoh sent, and behold, not one of the cattle of the
Israelites was dead. But the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let
the people go.
8: And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, "Take
handfuls of ashes from the kiln, and let Moses throw them toward heaven in the
sight of Pharaoh.
9: And it shall become fine dust over all the land
of Egypt, and become boils breaking out in sores on man and beast throughout all
the land of Egypt."
10: So they took ashes from the kiln, and stood
before Pharaoh, and Moses threw them toward heaven, and it became boils breaking
out in sores on man and beast.
11: And the magicians could not stand
before Moses because of the boils, for the boils were upon the magicians and
upon all the Egyptians.
12: But the LORD hardened the heart of
Pharaoh, and he did not listen to them; as the LORD had spoken to Moses.
13: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and
stand before Pharaoh, and say to him, `Thus says the LORD, the God of the
Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
14: For this time
I will send all my plagues upon your heart, and upon your servants and your
people, that you may know that there is none like me in all the earth.
15: For by now I could have put forth my hand and struck you and your
people with pestilence, and you would have been cut off from the earth;
16: but for this purpose have I let you live, to show you my power,
so that my name may be declared throughout all the earth.
17: You are
still exalting yourself against my people, and will not let them go.
18: Behold, tomorrow about this time I will cause very heavy hail to
fall, such as never has been in Egypt from the day it was founded until now.
19: Now therefore send, get your cattle and all that you have in the
field into safe shelter; for the hail shall come down upon every man and beast
that is in the field and is not brought home, and they shall die."'"
20: Then he who feared the word of the LORD among the servants of
Pharaoh made his slaves and his cattle flee into the houses;
21: but
he who did not regard the word of the LORD left his slaves and his cattle in the
field.
22: And the LORD said to Moses, "Stretch forth your hand
toward heaven, that there may be hail in all the land of Egypt, upon man and
beast and every plant of the field, throughout the land of Egypt."
23: Then Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven; and the LORD
sent thunder and hail, and fire ran down to the earth. And the LORD rained hail
upon the land of Egypt;
24: there was hail, and fire flashing
continually in the midst of the hail, very heavy hail, such as had never been in
all the land of Egypt since it became a nation.
25: The hail struck
down everything that was in the field throughout all the land of Egypt, both man
and beast; and the hail struck down every plant of the field, and shattered
every tree of the field.
26: Only in the land of Goshen, where the
people of Israel were, there was no hail.
27: Then Pharaoh sent, and
called Moses and Aaron, and said to them, "I have sinned this time; the LORD is
in the right, and I and my people are in the wrong.
28: Entreat the
LORD; for there has been enough of this thunder and hail; I will let you go, and
you shall stay no longer."
29: Moses said to him, "As soon as I have
gone out of the city, I will stretch out my hands to the LORD; the thunder will
cease, and there will be no more hail, that you may know that the earth is the
LORD's.
30: But as for you and your servants, I know that you do not
yet fear the LORD God."
31: (The flax and the barley were ruined, for
the barley was in the ear and the flax was in bud.
32: But the wheat
and the spelt were not ruined, for they are late in coming up.)
33:
So Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and stretched out his hands to the
LORD; and the thunder and the hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured upon
the earth.
34: But when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and
the thunder had ceased, he sinned yet again, and hardened his heart, he and his
servants.
35: So the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not
let the people of Israel go; as the LORD had spoken through Moses.
1: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh;
for I have hardened his heart and the heart of his servants, that I may show
these signs of mine among them,
2: and that you may tell in the
hearing of your son and of your son's son how I have made sport of the Egyptians
and what signs I have done among them; that you may know that I am the LORD."
3: So Moses and Aaron went in to Pharaoh, and said to him, "Thus says
the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, `How long will you refuse to humble yourself
before me? Let my people go, that they may serve me.
4: For if you
refuse to let my people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring locusts into your
country,
5: and they shall cover the face of the land, so that no one
can see the land; and they shall eat what is left to you after the hail, and
they shall eat every tree of yours which grows in the field,
6: and
they shall fill your houses, and the houses of all your servants and of all the
Egyptians; as neither your fathers nor your grandfathers have seen, from the day
they came on earth to this day.'" Then he turned and went out from Pharaoh.
7: And Pharaoh's servants said to him, "How long shall this man be a
snare to us? Let the men go, that they may serve the LORD their God; do you not
yet understand that Egypt is ruined?"
8: So Moses and Aaron were
brought back to Pharaoh; and he said to them, "Go, serve the LORD your God; but
who are to go?"
9: And Moses said, "We will go with our young and our
old; we will go with our sons and daughters and with our flocks and herds, for
we must hold a feast to the LORD."
10: And he said to them, "The LORD
be with you, if ever I let you and your little ones go! Look, you have some evil
purpose in mind.
11: No! Go, the men among you, and serve the LORD,
for that is what you desire." And they were driven out from Pharaoh's presence.
12: Then the LORD said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the land
of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come upon the land of Egypt, and eat
every plant in the land, all that the hail has left."
13: So Moses
stretched forth his rod over the land of Egypt, and the LORD brought an east
wind upon the land all that day and all that night; and when it was morning the
east wind had brought the locusts.
14: And the locusts came up over
all the land of Egypt, and settled on the whole country of Egypt, such a dense
swarm of locusts as had never been before, nor ever shall be again.
15: For they covered the face of the whole land, so that the land was
darkened, and they ate all the plants in the land and all the fruit of the trees
which the hail had left; not a green thing remained, neither tree nor plant of
the field, through all the land of Egypt.
16: Then Pharaoh called
Moses and Aaron in haste, and said, "I have sinned against the LORD your God,
and against you.
17: Now therefore, forgive my sin, I pray you, only
this once, and entreat the LORD your God only to remove this death from me."
18: So he went out from Pharaoh, and entreated the LORD.
19: And the LORD turned a very strong west wind, which lifted the
locusts and drove them into the Red Sea; not a single locust was left in all the
country of Egypt.
20: But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he
did not let the children of Israel go.
21: Then the LORD said to
Moses, "Stretch out your hand toward heaven that there may be darkness over the
land of Egypt, a darkness to be felt."
22: So Moses stretched out his
hand toward heaven, and there was thick darkness in all the land of Egypt three
days;
23: they did not see one another, nor did any rise from his
place for three days; but all the people of Israel had light where they dwelt.
24: Then Pharaoh called Moses, and said, "Go, serve the LORD; your
children also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain
behind."
25: But Moses said, "You must also let us have sacrifices
and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God.
26:
Our cattle also must go with us; not a hoof shall be left behind, for we must
take of them to serve the LORD our God, and we do not know with what we must
serve the LORD until we arrive there."
27: But the LORD hardened
Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let them go.
28: Then Pharaoh said
to him, "Get away from me; take heed to yourself; never see my face again; for
in the day you see my face you shall die."
29: Moses said, "As you
say! I will not see your face again."
1: The LORD said to Moses, "Yet one plague more I
will bring upon Pharaoh and upon Egypt; afterwards he will let you go hence;
when he lets you go, he will drive you away completely.
2: Speak now
in the hearing of the people, that they ask, every man of his neighbor and every
woman of her neighbor, jewelry of silver and of gold."
3: And the
LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man
Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants
and in the sight of the people.
4: And Moses said, "Thus says the
LORD: About midnight I will go forth in the midst of Egypt;
5: and
all the first-born in the land of Egypt shall die, from the first-born of
Pharaoh who sits upon his throne, even to the first-born of the maidservant who
is behind the mill; and all the first-born of the cattle.
6: And
there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there has
never been, nor ever shall be again.
7: But against any of the people
of Israel, either man or beast, not a dog shall growl; that you may know that
the LORD makes a distinction between the Egyptians and Israel.
8: And
all these your servants shall come down to me, and bow down to me, saying, `Get
you out, and all the people who follow you.' And after that I will go out." And
he went out from Pharaoh in hot anger.
9: Then the LORD said to
Moses, "Pharaoh will not listen to you; that my wonders may be multiplied in the
land of Egypt."
10: Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before
Pharaoh; and the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of
Israel go out of his land.
1: The LORD said to Moses and Aaron in the land of
Egypt,
2: "This month shall be for you the beginning of months; it
shall be the first month of the year for you.
3: Tell all the
congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month they shall take every
man a lamb according to their fathers' houses, a lamb for a household;
4: and if the household is too small for a lamb, then a man and his
neighbor next to his house shall take according to the number of persons;
according to what each can eat you shall make your count for the lamb.
5: Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male a year old; you shall
take it from the sheep or from the goats;
6: and you shall keep it
until the fourteenth day of this month, when the whole assembly of the
congregation of Israel shall kill their lambs in the evening.
7: Then
they shall take some of the blood, and put it on the two doorposts and the
lintel of the houses in which they eat them.
8: They shall eat the
flesh that night, roasted; with unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat
it.
9: Do not eat any of it raw or boiled with water, but roasted,
its head with its legs and its inner parts.
10: And you shall let
none of it remain until the morning, anything that remains until the morning you
shall burn.
11: In this manner you shall eat it: your loins girded,
your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in
haste. It is the LORD's passover.
12: For I will pass through the
land of Egypt that night, and I will smite all the first-born in the land of
Egypt, both man and beast; and on all the gods of Egypt I will execute
judgments: I am the LORD.
13: The blood shall be a sign for you, upon
the houses where you are; and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no
plague shall fall upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.
14: "This day shall be for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it
as a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations you shall observe it as an
ordinance for ever.
15: Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread; on
the first day you shall put away leaven out of your houses, for if any one eats
what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that person shall be
cut off from Israel.
16: On the first day you shall hold a holy
assembly, and on the seventh day a holy assembly; no work shall be done on those
days; but what every one must eat, that only may be prepared by you.
17: And you shall observe the feast of unleavened bread, for on this
very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt: therefore you shall
observe this day, throughout your generations, as an ordinance for ever.
18: In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at
evening, you shall eat unleavened bread, and so until the twenty-first day of
the month at evening.
19: For seven days no leaven shall be found in
your houses; for if any one eats what is leavened, that person shall be cut off
from the congregation of Israel, whether he is a sojourner or a native of the
land.
20: You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwellings you
shall eat unleavened bread."
21: Then Moses called all the elders of
Israel, and said to them, "Select lambs for yourselves according to your
families, and kill the passover lamb.
22: Take a bunch of hyssop and
dip it in the blood which is in the basin, and touch the lintel and the two
doorposts with the blood which is in the basin; and none of you shall go out of
the door of his house until the morning.
23: For the LORD will pass
through to slay the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel and on
the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not allow the
destroyer to enter your houses to slay you.
24: You shall observe
this rite as an ordinance for you and for your sons for ever.
25: And
when you come to the land which the LORD will give you, as he has promised, you
shall keep this service.
26: And when your children say to you, `What
do you mean by this service?'
27: you shall say, `It is the sacrifice
of the LORD's passover, for he passed over the houses of the people of Israel in
Egypt, when he slew the Egyptians but spared our houses.'" And the people bowed
their heads and worshiped.
28: Then the people of Israel went and did
so; as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.
29: At
midnight the LORD smote all the first-born in the land of Egypt, from the
first-born of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the first-born of the captive who
was in the dungeon, and all the first-born of the cattle.
30: And
Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians;
and there was a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where one was not
dead.
31: And he summoned Moses and Aaron by night, and said, "Rise
up, go forth from among my people, both you and the people of Israel; and go,
serve the LORD, as you have said.
32: Take your flocks and your
herds, as you have said, and be gone; and bless me also!"
33: And the
Egyptians were urgent with the people, to send them out of the land in haste;
for they said, "We are all dead men."
34: So the people took their
dough before it was leavened, their kneading bowls being bound up in their
mantles on their shoulders.
35: The people of Israel had also done as
Moses told them, for they had asked of the Egyptians jewelry of silver and of
gold, and clothing;
36: and the LORD had given the people favor in
the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. Thus
they despoiled the Egyptians.
37: And the people of Israel journeyed
from Ram'eses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women
and children.
38: A mixed multitude also went up with them, and very
many cattle, both flocks and herds.
39: And they baked unleavened
cakes of the dough which they had brought out of Egypt, for it was not leavened,
because they were thrust out of Egypt and could not tarry, neither had they
prepared for themselves any provisions.
40: The time that the people
of Israel dwelt in Egypt was four hundred and thirty years.
41: And
at the end of four hundred and thirty years, on that very day, all the hosts of
the LORD went out from the land of Egypt.
42: It was a night of
watching by the LORD, to bring them out of the land of Egypt; so this same night
is a night of watching kept to the LORD by all the people of Israel throughout
their generations.
43: And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, "This is
the ordinance of the passover: no foreigner shall eat of it;
44: but
every slave that is bought for money may eat of it after you have circumcised
him.
45: No sojourner or hired servant may eat of it.
46:
In one house shall it be eaten; you shall not carry forth any of the flesh
outside the house; and you shall not break a bone of it.
47: All the
congregation of Israel shall keep it.
48: And when a stranger shall
sojourn with you and would keep the passover to the LORD, let all his males be
circumcised, then he may come near and keep it; he shall be as a native of the
land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
49: There shall be
one law for the native and for the stranger who sojourns among you."
50: Thus did all the people of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses
and Aaron, so they did.
51: And on that very day the LORD brought the
people of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their hosts.
1: The LORD said to Moses,
2:
"Consecrate to me all the first-born; whatever is the first to open the womb
among the people of Israel, both of man and of beast, is mine."
3:
And Moses said to the people, "Remember this day, in which you came out from
Egypt, out of the house of bondage, for by strength of hand the LORD brought you
out from this place; no leavened bread shall be eaten.
4: This day
you are to go forth, in the month of Abib.
5: And when the LORD
brings you into the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the
Hivites, and the Jeb'usites, which he swore to your fathers to give you, a land
flowing with milk and honey, you shall keep this service in this month.
6: Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day
there shall be a feast to the LORD.
7: Unleavened bread shall be
eaten for seven days; no leavened bread shall be seen with you, and no leaven
shall be seen with you in all your territory.
8: And you shall tell
your son on that day, `It is because of what the LORD did for me when I came out
of Egypt.'
9: And it shall be to you as a sign on your hand and as a
memorial between your eyes, that the law of the LORD may be in your mouth; for
with a strong hand the LORD has brought you out of Egypt.
10: You
shall therefore keep this ordinance at its appointed time from year to year.
11: "And when the LORD brings you into the land of the Canaanites, as
he swore to you and your fathers, and shall give it to you,
12: you
shall set apart to the LORD all that first opens the womb. All the firstlings of
your cattle that are males shall be the LORD's.
13: Every firstling
of an ass you shall redeem with a lamb, or if you will not redeem it you shall
break its neck. Every first-born of man among your sons you shall redeem.
14: And when in time to come your son asks you, `What does this
mean?' you shall say to him, `By strength of hand the LORD brought us out of
Egypt, from the house of bondage.
15: For when Pharaoh stubbornly
refused to let us go, the LORD slew all the first-born in the land of Egypt,
both the first-born of man and the first-born of cattle. Therefore I sacrifice
to the LORD all the males that first open the womb; but all the first-born of my
sons I redeem.'
16: It shall be as a mark on your hand or frontlets
between your eyes; for by a strong hand the LORD brought us out of Egypt."
17: When Pharaoh let the people go, God did not lead them by way of
the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, "Lest the
people repent when they see war, and return to Egypt."
18: But God
led the people round by the way of the wilderness toward the Red Sea. And the
people of Israel went up out of the land of Egypt equipped for battle.
19: And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him; for Joseph had
solemnly sworn the people of Israel, saying, "God will visit you; then you must
carry my bones with you from here."
20: And they moved on from
Succoth, and encamped at Etham, on the edge of the wilderness.
21:
And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them along the
way, and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, that they might travel
by day and by night;
22: the pillar of cloud by day and the pillar of
fire by night did not depart from before the people.
1: Then the LORD said to Moses,
2: "Tell
the people of Israel to turn back and encamp in front of Pi-ha-hi'roth, between
Migdol and the sea, in front of Ba'al-ze'phon; you shall encamp over against it,
by the sea.
3: For Pharaoh will say of the people of Israel, `They
are entangled in the land; the wilderness has shut them in.'
4: And I
will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them and I will get glory over
Pharaoh and all his host; and the Egyptians shall know that I am the LORD." And
they did so.
5: When the king of Egypt was told that the people had
fled, the mind of Pharaoh and his servants was changed toward the people, and
they said, "What is this we have done, that we have let Israel go from serving
us?"
6: So he made ready his chariot and took his army with him,
7: and took six hundred picked chariots and all the other chariots of
Egypt with officers over all of them.
8: And the LORD hardened the
heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt and he pursued the people of Israel as they went
forth defiantly.
9: The Egyptians pursued them, all Pharaoh's horses
and chariots and his horsemen and his army, and overtook them encamped at the
sea, by Pi-ha-hi'roth, in front of Ba'al-ze'phon.
10: When Pharaoh
drew near, the people of Israel lifted up their eyes, and behold, the Egyptians
were marching after them; and they were in great fear. And the people of Israel
cried out to the LORD;
11: and they said to Moses, "Is it because
there are no graves in Egypt that you have taken us away to die in the
wilderness? What have you done to us, in bringing us out of Egypt?
12: Is not this what we said to you in Egypt, `Let us alone and let
us serve the Egyptians'? For it would have been better for us to serve the
Egyptians than to die in the wilderness."
13: And Moses said to the
people, "Fear not, stand firm, and see the salvation of the LORD, which he will
work for you today; for the Egyptians whom you see today, you shall never see
again.
14: The LORD will fight for you, and you have only to be
still."
15: The LORD said to Moses, "Why do you cry to me? Tell the
people of Israel to go forward.
16: Lift up your rod, and stretch out
your hand over the sea and divide it, that the people of Israel may go on dry
ground through the sea.
17: And I will harden the hearts of the
Egyptians so that they shall go in after them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh
and all his host, his chariots, and his horsemen.
18: And the
Egyptians shall know that I am the LORD, when I have gotten glory over Pharaoh,
his chariots, and his horsemen."
19: Then the angel of God who went
before the host of Israel moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud
moved from before them and stood behind them,
20: coming between the
host of Egypt and the host of Israel. And there was the cloud and the darkness;
and the night passed without one coming near the other all night.
21:
Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the LORD drove the sea back
by a strong east wind all night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were
divided.
22: And the people of Israel went into the midst of the sea
on dry ground, the waters being a wall to them on their right hand and on their
left.
23: The Egyptians pursued, and went in after them into the
midst of the sea, all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.
24: And in the morning watch the LORD in the pillar of fire and of
cloud looked down upon the host of the Egyptians, and discomfited the host of
the Egyptians,
25: clogging their chariot wheels so that they drove
heavily; and the Egyptians said, "Let us flee from before Israel; for the LORD
fights for them against the Egyptians."
26: Then the LORD said to
Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the water may come back upon
the Egyptians, upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen."
27: So
Moses stretched forth his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to its wonted
flow when the morning appeared; and the Egyptians fled into it, and the LORD
routed the Egyptians in the midst of the sea.
28: The waters returned
and covered the chariots and the horsemen and all the host of Pharaoh that had
followed them into the sea; not so much as one of them remained.
29:
But the people of Israel walked on dry ground through the sea, the waters being
a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
30: Thus the
LORD saved Israel that day from the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the
Egyptians dead upon the seashore.
31: And Israel saw the great work
which the LORD did against the Egyptians, and the people feared the LORD; and
they believed in the LORD and in his servant Moses.
1: Then Moses and the people of Israel sang this
song to the LORD, saying, "I will sing to the LORD, for he has triumphed
gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.
2:
The LORD is my strength and my song, and he has become my salvation; this is my
God, and I will praise him, my father's God, and I will exalt him.
3:
The LORD is a man of war; the LORD is his name.
4: "Pharaoh's
chariots and his host he cast into the sea; and his picked officers are sunk in
the Red Sea.
5: The floods cover them; they went down into the depths
like a stone.
6: Thy right hand, O LORD, glorious in power, thy right
hand, O LORD, shatters the enemy.
7: In the greatness of thy majesty
thou overthrowest thy adversaries; thou sendest forth thy fury, it consumes them
like stubble.
8: At the blast of thy nostrils the waters piled up,
the floods stood up in a heap; the deeps congealed in the heart of the sea.
9: The enemy said, `I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the
spoil, my desire shall have its fill of them. I will draw my sword, my hand
shall destroy them.'
10: Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea
covered them; they sank as lead in the mighty waters.
11: "Who is
like thee, O LORD, among the gods? Who is like thee, majestic in holiness,
terrible in glorious deeds, doing wonders?
12: Thou didst stretch out
thy right hand, the earth swallowed them.
13: "Thou hast led in thy
steadfast love the people whom thou hast redeemed, thou hast guided them by thy
strength to thy holy abode.
14: The peoples have heard, they tremble;
pangs have seized on the inhabitants of Philistia.
15: Now are the
chiefs of Edom dismayed; the leaders of Moab, trembling seizes them; all the
inhabitants of Canaan have melted away.
16: Terror and dread fall
upon them; because of the greatness of thy arm, they are as still as a stone,
till thy people, O LORD, pass by, till the people pass by whom thou hast
purchased.
17: Thou wilt bring them in, and plant them on thy own
mountain, the place, O LORD, which thou hast made for thy abode, the sanctuary,
LORD, which thy hands have established.
18: The LORD will reign for
ever and ever."
19: For when the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots
and his horsemen went into the sea, the LORD brought back the waters of the sea
upon them; but the people of Israel walked on dry ground in the midst of the
sea.
20: Then Miriam, the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a
timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and
dancing.
21: And Miriam sang to them: "Sing to the LORD, for he has
triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea."
22: Then Moses led Israel onward from the Red Sea, and they went into
the wilderness of Shur; they went three days in the wilderness and found no
water.
23: When they came to Marah, they could not drink the water of
Marah because it was bitter; therefore it was named Marah.
24: And
the people murmured against Moses, saying, "What shall we drink?"
25:
And he cried to the LORD; and the LORD showed him a tree, and he threw it into
the water, and the water became sweet. There the LORD made for them a statute
and an ordinance and there he proved them,
26: saying, "If you will
diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD your God, and do that which is right
in his eyes, and give heed to his commandments and keep all his statutes, I will
put none of the diseases upon you which I put upon the Egyptians; for I am the
LORD, your healer."
27: Then they came to Elim, where there were
twelve springs of water and seventy palm trees; and they encamped there by the
water.
1: They set out from Elim, and all the congregation
of the people of Israel came to the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and
Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after they had departed from the
land of Egypt.
2: And the whole congregation of the people of Israel
murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness,
3: and said to
them, "Would that we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when
we sat by the fleshpots and ate bread to the full; for you have brought us out
into this wilderness to kill this whole assembly with hunger."
4:
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you; and
the people shall go out and gather a day's portion every day, that I may prove
them, whether they will walk in my law or not.
5: On the sixth day,
when they prepare what they bring in, it will be twice as much as they gather
daily."
6: So Moses and Aaron said to all the people of Israel, "At
evening you shall know that it was the LORD who brought you out of the land of
Egypt,
7: and in the morning you shall see the glory of the LORD,
because he has heard your murmurings against the LORD. For what are we, that you
murmur against us?"
8: And Moses said, "When the LORD gives you in
the evening flesh to eat and in the morning bread to the full, because the LORD
has heard your murmurings which you murmur against him -- what are we? Your
murmurings are not against us but against the LORD."
9: And Moses
said to Aaron, "Say to the whole congregation of the people of Israel, `Come
near before the LORD, for he has heard your murmurings.'"
10: And as
Aaron spoke to the whole congregation of the people of Israel, they looked
toward the wilderness, and behold, the glory of the LORD appeared in the cloud.
11: And the LORD said to Moses,
12: "I have heard the
murmurings of the people of Israel; say to them, `At twilight you shall eat
flesh, and in the morning you shall be filled with bread; then you shall know
that I am the LORD your God.'"
13: In the evening quails came up and
covered the camp; and in the morning dew lay round about the camp.
14: And when the dew had gone up, there was on the face of the
wilderness a fine, flake-like thing, fine as hoarfrost on the ground.
15: When the people of Israel saw it, they said to one another, "What
is it?" For they did not know what it was. And Moses said to them, "It is the
bread which the LORD has given you to eat.
16: This is what the LORD
has commanded: `Gather of it, every man of you, as much as he can eat; you shall
take an omer apiece, according to the number of the persons whom each of you has
in his tent.'"
17: And the people of Israel did so; they gathered,
some more, some less.
18: But when they measured it with an omer, he
that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack;
each gathered according to what he could eat.
19: And Moses said to
them, "Let no man leave any of it till the morning."
20: But they did
not listen to Moses; some left part of it till the morning, and it bred worms
and became foul; and Moses was angry with them.
21: Morning by
morning they gathered it, each as much as he could eat; but when the sun grew
hot, it melted.
22: On the sixth day they gathered twice as much
bread, two omers apiece; and when all the leaders of the congregation came and
told Moses,
23: he said to them, "This is what the LORD has
commanded: `Tomorrow is a day of solemn rest, a holy sabbath to the LORD; bake
what you will bake and boil what you will boil, and all that is left over lay by
to be kept till the morning.'"
24: So they laid it by till the
morning, as Moses bade them; and it did not become foul, and there were no worms
in it.
25: Moses said, "Eat it today, for today is a sabbath to the
LORD; today you will not find it in the field.
26: Six days you shall
gather it; but on the seventh day, which is a sabbath, there will be none."
27: On the seventh day some of the people went out to gather, and
they found none.
28: And the LORD said to Moses, "How long do you
refuse to keep my commandments and my laws?
29: See! The LORD has
given you the sabbath, therefore on the sixth day he gives you bread for two
days; remain every man of you in his place, let no man go out of his place on
the seventh day."
30: So the people rested on the seventh day.
31: Now the house of Israel called its name manna; it was like
coriander seed, white, and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey.
32: And Moses said, "This is what the LORD has commanded: `Let an
omer of it be kept throughout your generations, that they may see the bread with
which I fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you out of the land of
Egypt.'"
33: And Moses said to Aaron, "Take a jar, and put an omer of
manna in it, and place it before the LORD, to be kept throughout your
generations."
34: As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it
before the testimony, to be kept.
35: And the people of Israel ate
the manna forty years, till they came to a habitable land; they ate the manna,
till they came to the border of the land of Canaan.
36: (An omer is
the tenth part of an ephah.)
1: All the congregation of the people of Israel
moved on from the wilderness of Sin by stages, according to the commandment of
the LORD, and camped at Reph'idim; but there was no water for the people to
drink.
2: Therefore the people found fault with Moses, and said,
"Give us water to drink." And Moses said to them, "Why do you find fault with
me? Why do you put the LORD to the proof?"
3: But the people thirsted
there for water, and the people murmured against Moses, and said, "Why did you
bring us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our cattle with
thirst?"
4: So Moses cried to the LORD, "What shall I do with this
people? They are almost ready to stone me."
5: And the LORD said to
Moses, "Pass on before the people, taking with you some of the elders of Israel;
and take in your hand the rod with which you struck the Nile, and go.
6: Behold, I will stand before you there on the rock at Horeb; and
you shall strike the rock, and water shall come out of it, that the people may
drink." And Moses did so, in the sight of the elders of Israel.
7:
And he called the name of the place Massah and Mer'ibah, because of the
faultfinding of the children of Israel, and because they put the LORD to the
proof by saying, "Is the LORD among us or not?"
8: Then came Am'alek
and fought with Israel at Reph'idim.
9: And Moses said to Joshua,
"Choose for us men, and go out, fight with Am'alek; tomorrow I will stand on the
top of the hill with the rod of God in my hand."
10: So Joshua did as
Moses told him, and fought with Am'alek; and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to
the top of the hill.
11: Whenever Moses held up his hand, Israel
prevailed; and whenever he lowered his hand, Am'alek prevailed.
12:
But Moses' hands grew weary; so they took a stone and put it under him, and he
sat upon it, and Aaron and Hur held up his hands, one on one side, and the other
on the other side; so his hands were steady until the going down of the sun.
13: And Joshua mowed down Am'alek and his people with the edge of the
sword.
14: And the LORD said to Moses, "Write this as a memorial in a
book and recite it in the ears of Joshua, that I will utterly blot out the
remembrance of Am'alek from under heaven."
15: And Moses built an
altar and called the name of it, The LORD is my banner,
16: saying,
"A hand upon the banner of the LORD! The LORD will have war with Am'alek from
generation to generation."
1: Jethro, the priest of Mid'ian, Moses'
father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses and for Israel his
people, how the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt.
2: Now Jethro,
Moses' father-in-law, had taken Zippo'rah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her
away,
3: and her two sons, of whom the name of the one was Gershom
(for he said, "I have been a sojourner in a foreign land"),
4: and
the name of the other, Elie'zer (for he said, "The God of my father was my help,
and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh").
5: And Jethro, Moses'
father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness where
he was encamped at the mountain of God.
6: And when one told Moses,
"Lo, your father-in-law Jethro is coming to you with your wife and her two sons
with her,"
7: Moses went out to meet his father-in-law, and did
obeisance and kissed him; and they asked each other of their welfare, and went
into the tent.
8: Then Moses told his father-in-law all that the LORD
had done to Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for Israel's sake, all the hardship
that had come upon them in the way, and how the LORD had delivered them.
9: And Jethro rejoiced for all the good which the LORD had done to
Israel, in that he had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians.
10: And Jethro said, "Blessed be the LORD, who has delivered you out
of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh.
11: Now
I know that the LORD is greater than all gods, because he delivered the people
from under the hand of the Egyptians, when they dealt arrogantly with them."
12: And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, offered a burnt offering and
sacrifices to God; and Aaron came with all the elders of Israel to eat bread
with Moses' father-in-law before God.
13: On the morrow Moses sat to
judge the people, and the people stood about Moses from morning till evening.
14: When Moses' father-in-law saw all that he was doing for the
people, he said, "What is this that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit
alone, and all the people stand about you from morning till evening?"
15: And Moses said to his father-in-law, "Because the people come to
me to inquire of God;
16: when they have a dispute, they come to me
and I decide between a man and his neighbor, and I make them know the statutes
of God and his decisions."
17: Moses' father-in-law said to him,
"What you are doing is not good.
18: You and the people with you will
wear yourselves out, for the thing is too heavy for you; you are not able to
perform it alone.
19: Listen now to my voice; I will give you
counsel, and God be with you! You shall represent the people before God, and
bring their cases to God;
20: and you shall teach them the statutes
and the decisions, and make them know the way in which they must walk and what
they must do.
21: Moreover choose able men from all the people, such
as fear God, men who are trustworthy and who hate a bribe; and place such men
over the people as rulers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.
22: And let them judge the people at all times; every great matter
they shall bring to you, but any small matter they shall decide themselves; so
it will be easier for you, and they will bear the burden with you.
23: If you do this, and God so commands you, then you will be able to
endure, and all this people also will go to their place in peace."
24: So Moses gave heed to the voice of his father-in-law and did all
that he had said.
25: Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and
made them heads over the people, rulers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties,
and of tens.
26: And they judged the people at all times; hard cases
they brought to Moses, but any small matter they decided themselves.
27: Then Moses let his father-in-law depart, and he went his way to
his own country.
1: On the third new moon after the people of Israel
had gone forth out of the land of Egypt, on that day they came into the
wilderness of Sinai.
2: And when they set out from Reph'idim and came
into the wilderness of Sinai, they encamped in the wilderness; and there Israel
encamped before the mountain.
3: And Moses went up to God, and the
LORD called to him out of the mountain, saying, "Thus you shall say to the house
of Jacob, and tell the people of Israel:
4: You have seen what I did
to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself.
5: Now therefore, if you will obey my voice and keep my covenant, you
shall be my own possession among all peoples; for all the earth is mine,
6: and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.
These are the words which you shall speak to the children of Israel."
7: So Moses came and called the elders of the people, and set before
them all these words which the LORD had commanded him.
8: And all the
people answered together and said, "All that the LORD has spoken we will do."
And Moses reported the words of the people to the LORD.
9: And the
LORD said to Moses, "Lo, I am coming to you in a thick cloud, that the people
may hear when I speak with you, and may also believe you for ever." Then Moses
told the words of the people to the LORD.
10: And the LORD said to
Moses, "Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them
wash their garments,
11: and be ready by the third day; for on the
third day the LORD will come down upon Mount Sinai in the sight of all the
people.
12: And you shall set bounds for the people round about,
saying, `Take heed that you do not go up into the mountain or touch the border
of it; whoever touches the mountain shall be put to death;
13: no
hand shall touch him, but he shall be stoned or shot; whether beast or man, he
shall not live.' When the trumpet sounds a long blast, they shall come up to the
mountain."
14: So Moses went down from the mountain to the people,
and consecrated the people; and they washed their garments.
15: And
he said to the people, "Be ready by the third day; do not go near a woman."
16: On the morning of the third day there were thunders and
lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast,
so that all the people who were in the camp trembled.
17: Then Moses
brought the people out of the camp to meet God; and they took their stand at the
foot of the mountain.
18: And Mount Sinai was wrapped in smoke,
because the LORD descended upon it in fire; and the smoke of it went up like the
smoke of a kiln, and the whole mountain quaked greatly.
19: And as
the sound of the trumpet grew louder and louder, Moses spoke, and God answered
him in thunder.
20: And the LORD came down upon Mount Sinai, to the
top of the mountain; and the LORD called Moses to the top of the mountain, and
Moses went up.
21: And the LORD said to Moses, "Go down and warn the
people, lest they break through to the LORD to gaze and many of them perish.
22: And also let the priests who come near to the LORD consecrate
themselves, lest the LORD break out upon them."
23: And Moses said to
the LORD, "The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai; for thou thyself didst
charge us, saying, `Set bounds about the mountain, and consecrate it.'"
24: And the LORD said to him, "Go down, and come up bringing Aaron
with you; but do not let the priests and the people break through to come up to
the LORD, lest he break out against them."
25: So Moses went down to
the people and told them.
1: And God spoke all these words, saying,
2: "I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt,
out of the house of bondage.
3: "You shall have no other gods before
me.
4: "You shall not make for yourself a graven image, or any
likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath,
or that is in the water under the earth;
5: you shall not bow down to
them or serve them; for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the
iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and the fourth generation
of those who hate me,
6: but showing steadfast love to thousands of
those who love me and keep my commandments.
7: "You shall not take
the name of the LORD your God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless
who takes his name in vain.
8: "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it
holy.
9: Six days you shall labor, and do all your work;
10: but the seventh day is a sabbath to the LORD your God; in it you
shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your manservant, or
your maidservant, or your cattle, or the sojourner who is within your gates;
11: for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all
that is in them, and rested the seventh day; therefore the LORD blessed the
sabbath day and hallowed it.
12: "Honor your father and your mother,
that your days may be long in the land which the LORD your God gives you.
13: "You shall not kill.
14: "You shall not commit
adultery.
15: "You shall not steal.
16: "You shall not
bear false witness against your neighbor.
17: "You shall not covet
your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his
manservant, or his maidservant, or his ox, or his ass, or anything that is your
neighbor's."
18: Now when all the people perceived the thunderings
and the lightnings and the sound of the trumpet and the mountain smoking, the
people were afraid and trembled; and they stood afar off,
19: and
said to Moses, "You speak to us, and we will hear; but let not God speak to us,
lest we die."
20: And Moses said to the people, "Do not fear; for God
has come to prove you, and that the fear of him may be before your eyes, that
you may not sin."
21: And the people stood afar off, while Moses drew
near to the thick darkness where God was.
22: And the LORD said to
Moses, "Thus you shall say to the people of Israel: `You have seen for
yourselves that I have talked with you from heaven.
23: You shall not
make gods of silver to be with me, nor shall you make for yourselves gods of
gold.
24: An altar of earth you shall make for me and sacrifice on it
your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, your sheep and your oxen; in
every place where I cause my name to be remembered I will come to you and bless
you.
25: And if you make me an altar of stone, you shall not build it
of hewn stones; for if you wield your tool upon it you profane it.
26: And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness
be not exposed on it.'
1: "Now these are the ordinances which you shall
set before them.
2: When you buy a Hebrew slave, he shall serve six
years, and in the seventh he shall go out free, for nothing.
3: If he
comes in single, he shall go out single; if he comes in married, then his wife
shall go out with him.
4: If his master gives him a wife and she
bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's and
he shall go out alone.
5: But if the slave plainly says, `I love my
master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,'
6: then
his master shall bring him to God, and he shall bring him to the door or the
doorpost; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall
serve him for life.
7: "When a man sells his daughter as a slave, she
shall not go out as the male slaves do.
8: If she does not please her
master, who has designated her for himself, then he shall let her be redeemed;
he shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has dealt
faithlessly with her.
9: If he designates her for his son, he shall
deal with her as with a daughter.
10: If he takes another wife to
himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, or her marital rights.
11: And if he does not do these three things for her, she shall go
out for nothing, without payment of money.
12: "Whoever strikes a man
so that he dies shall be put to death.
13: But if he did not lie in
wait for him, but God let him fall into his hand, then I will appoint for you a
place to which he may flee.
14: But if a man willfully attacks
another to kill him treacherously, you shall take him from my altar, that he may
die.
15: "Whoever strikes his father or his mother shall be put to
death.
16: "Whoever steals a man, whether he sells him or is found in
possession of him, shall be put to death.
17: "Whoever curses his
father or his mother shall be put to death.
18: "When men quarrel and
one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist and the man does not die but
keeps his bed,
19: then if the man rises again and walks abroad with
his staff, he that struck him shall be clear; only he shall pay for the loss of
his time, and shall have him thoroughly healed.
20: "When a man
strikes his slave, male or female, with a rod and the slave dies under his hand,
he shall be punished.
21: But if the slave survives a day or two, he
is not to be punished; for the slave is his money.
22: "When men
strive together, and hurt a woman with child, so that there is a miscarriage,
and yet no harm follows, the one who hurt her shall be fined, according as the
woman's husband shall lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
23: If any harm follows, then you shall give life for life,
24: eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25: burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
26:
"When a man strikes the eye of his slave, male or female, and destroys it, he
shall let the slave go free for the eye's sake.
27: If he knocks out
the tooth of his slave, male or female, he shall let the slave go free for the
tooth's sake.
28: "When an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox
shall be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall
be clear.
29: But if the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past,
and its owner has been warned but has not kept it in, and it kills a man or a
woman, the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death.
30: If a ransom is laid on him, then he shall give for the redemption
of his life whatever is laid upon him.
31: If it gores a man's son or
daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
32: If
the ox gores a slave, male or female, the owner shall give to their master
thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
33: "When a man
leaves a pit open, or when a man digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or
an ass falls into it,
34: the owner of the pit shall make it good; he
shall give money to its owner, and the dead beast shall be his.
35:
"When one man's ox hurts another's, so that it dies, then they shall sell the
live ox and divide the price of it; and the dead beast also they shall divide.
36: Or if it is known that the ox has been accustomed to gore in the
past, and its owner has not kept it in, he shall pay ox for ox, and the dead
beast shall be his.
1: "If a man steals an ox or a sheep, and kills it
or sells it, he shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep. He
shall make restitution; if he has nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.
4: If the stolen beast is found alive in his possession, whether it
is an ox or an ass or a sheep, he shall pay double.
2: "If a thief is
found breaking in, and is struck so that he dies, there shall be no bloodguilt
for him;
3: but if the sun has risen upon him, there shall be
bloodguilt for him.
5: "When a man causes a field or vineyard to be
grazed over, or lets his beast loose and it feeds in another man's field, he
shall make restitution from the best in his own field and in his own vineyard.
6: "When fire breaks out and catches in thorns so that the stacked
grain or the standing grain or the field is consumed, he that kindled the fire
shall make full restitution.
7: "If a man delivers to his neighbor
money or goods to keep, and it is stolen out of the man's house, then, if the
thief is found, he shall pay double.
8: If the thief is not found,
the owner of the house shall come near to God, to show whether or not he has put
his hand to his neighbor's goods.
9: "For every breach of trust,
whether it is for ox, for ass, for sheep, for clothing, or for any kind of lost
thing, of which one says, `This is it,' the case of both parties shall come
before God; he whom God shall condemn shall pay double to his neighbor.
10: "If a man delivers to his neighbor an ass or an ox or a sheep or
any beast to keep, and it dies or is hurt or is driven away, without any one
seeing it,
11: an oath by the LORD shall be between them both to see
whether he has not put his hand to his neighbor's property; and the owner shall
accept the oath, and he shall not make restitution.
12: But if it is
stolen from him, he shall make restitution to its owner.
13: If it is
torn by beasts, let him bring it as evidence; he shall not make restitution for
what has been torn.
14: "If a man borrows anything of his neighbor,
and it is hurt or dies, the owner not being with it, he shall make full
restitution.
15: If the owner was with it, he shall not make
restitution; if it was hired, it came for its hire.
16: "If a man
seduces a virgin who is not betrothed, and lies with her, he shall give the
marriage present for her, and make her his wife.
17: If her father
utterly refuses to give her to him, he shall pay money equivalent to the
marriage present for virgins.
18: "You shall not permit a sorceress
to live.
19: "Whoever lies with a beast shall be put to death.
20: "Whoever sacrifices to any god, save to the LORD only, shall be
utterly destroyed.
21: "You shall not wrong a stranger or oppress
him, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
22: You shall not
afflict any widow or orphan.
23: If you do afflict them, and they cry
out to me, I will surely hear their cry;
24: and my wrath will burn,
and I will kill you with the sword, and your wives shall become widows and your
children fatherless.
25: "If you lend money to any of my people with
you who is poor, you shall not be to him as a creditor, and you shall not exact
interest from him.
26: If ever you take your neighbor's garment in
pledge, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down;
27: for
that is his only covering, it is his mantle for his body; in what else shall he
sleep? And if he cries to me, I will hear, for I am compassionate.
28: "You shall not revile God, nor curse a ruler of your people.
29: "You shall not delay to offer from the fulness of your harvest
and from the outflow of your presses. "The first-born of your sons you shall
give to me.
30: You shall do likewise with your oxen and with your
sheep: seven days it shall be with its dam; on the eighth day you shall give it
to me.
31: "You shall be men consecrated to me; therefore you shall
not eat any flesh that is torn by beasts in the field; you shall cast it to the
dogs.
1: "You shall not utter a false report. You shall
not join hands with a wicked man, to be a malicious witness.
2: You
shall not follow a multitude to do evil; nor shall you bear witness in a suit,
turning aside after a multitude, so as to pervert justice;
3: nor
shall you be partial to a poor man in his suit.
4: "If you meet your
enemy's ox or his ass going astray, you shall bring it back to him.
5: If you see the ass of one who hates you lying under its burden,
you shall refrain from leaving him with it, you shall help him to lift it up.
6: "You shall not pervert the justice due to your poor in his suit.
7: Keep far from a false charge, and do not slay the innocent and
righteous, for I will not acquit the wicked.
8: And you shall take no
bribe, for a bribe blinds the officials, and subverts the cause of those who are
in the right.
9: "You shall not oppress a stranger; you know the
heart of a stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
10:
"For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield;
11:
but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your
people may eat; and what they leave the wild beasts may eat. You shall do
likewise with your vineyard, and with your olive orchard.
12: "Six
days you shall do your work, but on the seventh day you shall rest; that your ox
and your ass may have rest, and the son of your bondmaid, and the alien, may be
refreshed.
13: Take heed to all that I have said to you; and make no
mention of the names of other gods, nor let such be heard out of your mouth.
14: "Three times in the year you shall keep a feast to me.
15: You shall keep the feast of unleavened bread; as I commanded you,
you shall eat unleavened bread for seven days at the appointed time in the month
of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt. None shall appear before me
empty-handed.
16: You shall keep the feast of harvest, of the first
fruits of your labor, of what you sow in the field. You shall keep the feast of
ingathering at the end of the year, when you gather in from the field the fruit
of your labor.
17: Three times in the year shall all your males
appear before the Lord GOD.
18: "You shall not offer the blood of my
sacrifice with leavened bread, or let the fat of my feast remain until the
morning.
19: "The first of the first fruits of your ground you shall
bring into the house of the LORD your God. "You shall not boil a kid in its
mother's milk.
20: "Behold, I send an angel before you, to guard you
on the way and to bring you to the place which I have prepared.
21:
Give heed to him and hearken to his voice, do not rebel against him, for he will
not pardon your transgression; for my name is in him.
22: "But if you
hearken attentively to his voice and do all that I say, then I will be an enemy
to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries.
23: "When my
angel goes before you, and brings you in to the Amorites, and the Hittites, and
the Per'izzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jeb'usites, and I blot
them out,
24: you shall not bow down to their gods, nor serve them,
nor do according to their works, but you shall utterly overthrow them and break
their pillars in pieces.
25: You shall serve the LORD your God, and I
will bless your bread and your water; and I will take sickness away from the
midst of you.
26: None shall cast her young or be barren in your
land; I will fulfil the number of your days.
27: I will send my
terror before you, and will throw into confusion all the people against whom you
shall come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you.
28: And I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out Hivite,
Canaanite, and Hittite from before you.
29: I will not drive them out
from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the wild beasts
multiply against you.
30: Little by little I will drive them out from
before you, until you are increased and possess the land.
31: And I
will set your bounds from the Red Sea to the sea of the Philistines, and from
the wilderness to the Euphra'tes; for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land
into your hand, and you shall drive them out before you.
32: You
shall make no covenant with them or with their gods.
33: They shall
not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me; for if you serve
their gods, it will surely be a snare to you."
1: And he said to Moses, "Come up to the LORD, you
and Aaron, Nadab, and Abi'hu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, and worship
afar off.
2: Moses alone shall come near to the LORD; but the others
shall not come near, and the people shall not come up with him."
3:
Moses came and told the people all the words of the LORD and all the ordinances;
and all the people answered with one voice, and said, "All the words which the
LORD has spoken we will do."
4: And Moses wrote all the words of the
LORD. And he rose early in the morning, and built an altar at the foot of the
mountain, and twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Israel.
5: And he sent young men of the people of Israel, who offered burnt
offerings and sacrificed peace offerings of oxen to the LORD.
6: And
Moses took half of the blood and put it in basins, and half of the blood he
threw against the altar.
7: Then he took the book of the covenant,
and read it in the hearing of the people; and they said, "All that the LORD has
spoken we will do, and we will be obedient."
8: And Moses took the
blood and threw it upon the people, and said, "Behold the blood of the covenant
which the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words."
9: Then Moses and Aaron, Nadab, and Abi'hu, and seventy of the elders
of Israel went up,
10: and they saw the God of Israel; and there was
under his feet as it were a pavement of sapphire stone, like the very heaven for
clearness.
11: And he did not lay his hand on the chief men of the
people of Israel; they beheld God, and ate and drank.
12: The LORD
said to Moses, "Come up to me on the mountain, and wait there; and I will give
you the tables of stone, with the law and the commandment, which I have written
for their instruction."
13: So Moses rose with his servant Joshua,
and Moses went up into the mountain of God.
14: And he said to the
elders, "Tarry here for us, until we come to you again; and, behold, Aaron and
Hur are with you; whoever has a cause, let him go to them."
15: Then
Moses went up on the mountain, and the cloud covered the mountain.
16: The glory of the LORD settled on Mount Sinai, and the cloud
covered it six days; and on the seventh day he called to Moses out of the midst
of the cloud.
17: Now the appearance of the glory of the LORD was
like a devouring fire on the top of the mountain in the sight of the people of
Israel.
18: And Moses entered the cloud, and went up on the mountain.
And Moses was on the mountain forty days and forty nights.
1: The LORD said to Moses,
2: "Speak to
the people of Israel, that they take for me an offering; from every man whose
heart makes him willing you shall receive the offering for me.
3: And
this is the offering which you shall receive from them: gold, silver, and
bronze,
4: blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen,
goats' hair,
5: tanned rams' skins, goatskins, acacia wood,
6: oil for the lamps, spices for the anointing oil and for the
fragrant incense,
7: onyx stones, and stones for setting, for the
ephod and for the breastpiece.
8: And let them make me a sanctuary,
that I may dwell in their midst.
9: According to all that I show you
concerning the pattern of the tabernacle, and of all its furniture, so you shall
make it.
10: "They shall make an ark of acacia wood; two cubits and a
half shall be its length, a cubit and a half its breadth, and a cubit and a half
its height.
11: And you shall overlay it with pure gold, within and
without shall you overlay it, and you shall make upon it a molding of gold round
about.
12: And you shall cast four rings of gold for it and put them
on its four feet, two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other
side of it.
13: You shall make poles of acacia wood, and overlay them
with gold.
14: And you shall put the poles into the rings on the
sides of the ark, to carry the ark by them.
15: The poles shall
remain in the rings of the ark; they shall not be taken from it.
16:
And you shall put into the ark the testimony which I shall give you.
17: Then you shall make a mercy seat of pure gold; two cubits and a
half shall be its length, and a cubit and a half its breadth.
18: And
you shall make two cherubim of gold; of hammered work shall you make them, on
the two ends of the mercy seat.
19: Make one cherub on the one end,
and one cherub on the other end; of one piece with the mercy seat shall you make
the cherubim on its two ends.
20: The cherubim shall spread out their
wings above, overshadowing the mercy seat with their wings, their faces one to
another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubim be.
21: And you shall put the mercy seat on the top of the ark; and in
the ark you shall put the testimony that I shall give you.
22: There
I will meet with you, and from above the mercy seat, from between the two
cherubim that are upon the ark of the testimony, I will speak with you of all
that I will give you in commandment for the people of Israel.
23:
"And you shall make a table of acacia wood; two cubits shall be its length, a
cubit its breadth, and a cubit and a half its height.
24: You shall
overlay it with pure gold, and make a molding of gold around it.
25:
And you shall make around it a frame a handbreadth wide, and a molding of gold
around the frame.
26: And you shall make for it four rings of gold,
and fasten the rings to the four corners at its four legs.
27: Close
to the frame the rings shall lie, as holders for the poles to carry the table.
28: You shall make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with
gold, and the table shall be carried with these.
29: And you shall
make its plates and dishes for incense, and its flagons and bowls with which to
pour libations; of pure gold you shall make them.
30: And you shall
set the bread of the Presence on the table before me always.
31: "And
you shall make a lampstand of pure gold. The base and the shaft of the lampstand
shall be made of hammered work; its cups, its capitals, and its flowers shall be
of one piece with it;
32: and there shall be six branches going out
of its sides, three branches of the lampstand out of one side of it and three
branches of the lampstand out of the other side of it;
33: three cups
made like almonds, each with capital and flower, on one branch, and three cups
made like almonds, each with capital and flower, on the other branch -- so for
the six branches going out of the lampstand;
34: and on the lampstand
itself four cups made like almonds, with their capitals and flowers,
35: and a capital of one piece with it under each pair of the six
branches going out from the lampstand.
36: Their capitals and their
branches shall be of one piece with it, the whole of it one piece of hammered
work of pure gold.
37: And you shall make the seven lamps for it; and
the lamps shall be set up so as to give light upon the space in front of it.
38: Its snuffers and their trays shall be of pure gold.
39: Of a talent of pure gold shall it be made, with all these
utensils.
40: And see that you make them after the pattern for them,
which is being shown you on the mountain.
1: "Moreover you shall make the tabernacle with ten
curtains of fine twined linen and blue and purple and scarlet stuff; with
cherubim skilfully worked shall you make them.
2: The length of each
curtain shall be twenty-eight cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four
cubits; all the curtains shall have one measure.
3: Five curtains
shall be coupled to one another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled to
one another.
4: And you shall make loops of blue on the edge of the
outmost curtain in the first set; and likewise you shall make loops on the edge
of the outmost curtain in the second set.
5: Fifty loops you shall
make on the one curtain, and fifty loops you shall make on the edge of the
curtain that is in the second set; the loops shall be opposite one another.
6: And you shall make fifty clasps of gold, and couple the curtains
one to the other with the clasps, that the tabernacle may be one whole.
7: "You shall also make curtains of goats' hair for a tent over the
tabernacle; eleven curtains shall you make.
8: The length of each
curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits; the
eleven curtains shall have the same measure.
9: And you shall couple
five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves, and the sixth
curtain you shall double over at the front of the tent.
10: And you
shall make fifty loops on the edge of the curtain that is outmost in one set,
and fifty loops on the edge of the curtain which is outmost in the second set.
11: "And you shall make fifty clasps of bronze, and put the clasps
into the loops, and couple the tent together that it may be one whole.
12: And the part that remains of the curtains of the tent, the half
curtain that remains, shall hang over the back of the tabernacle.
13:
And the cubit on the one side, and the cubit on the other side, of what remains
in the length of the curtains of the tent shall hang over the sides of the
tabernacle, on this side and that side, to cover it.
14: And you
shall make for the tent a covering of tanned rams' skins and goatskins.
15: "And you shall make upright frames for the tabernacle of acacia
wood.
16: Ten cubits shall be the length of a frame, and a cubit and
a half the breadth of each frame.
17: There shall be two tenons in
each frame, for fitting together; so shall you do for all the frames of the
tabernacle.
18: You shall make the frames for the tabernacle: twenty
frames for the south side;
19: and forty bases of silver you shall
make under the twenty frames, two bases under one frame for its two tenons, and
two bases under another frame for its two tenons;
20: and for the
second side of the tabernacle, on the north side twenty frames,
21:
and their forty bases of silver, two bases under one frame, and two bases under
another frame;
22: and for the rear of the tabernacle westward you
shall make six frames.
23: And you shall make two frames for corners
of the tabernacle in the rear;
24: they shall be separate beneath,
but joined at the top, at the first ring; thus shall it be with both of them;
they shall form the two corners.
25: And there shall be eight frames,
with their bases of silver, sixteen bases; two bases under one frame, and two
bases under another frame.
26: "And you shall make bars of acacia
wood, five for the frames of the one side of the tabernacle,
27: and
five bars for the frames of the other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for
the frames of the side of the tabernacle at the rear westward.
28:
The middle bar, halfway up the frames, shall pass through from end to end.
29: You shall overlay the frames with gold, and shall make their
rings of gold for holders for the bars; and you shall overlay the bars with
gold.
30: And you shall erect the tabernacle according to the plan
for it which has been shown you on the mountain.
31: "And you shall
make a veil of blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen; in
skilled work shall it be made, with cherubim;
32: and you shall hang
it upon four pillars of acacia overlaid with gold, with hooks of gold, upon four
bases of silver.
33: And you shall hang the veil from the clasps, and
bring the ark of the testimony in thither within the veil; and the veil shall
separate for you the holy place from the most holy.
34: You shall put
the mercy seat upon the ark of the testimony in the most holy place.
35: And you shall set the table outside the veil, and the lampstand
on the south side of the tabernacle opposite the table; and you shall put the
table on the north side.
36: "And you shall make a screen for the
door of the tent, of blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen,
embroidered with needlework.
37: And you shall make for the screen
five pillars of acacia, and overlay them with gold; their hooks shall be of
gold, and you shall cast five bases of bronze for them.
1: "You shall make the altar of acacia wood, five
cubits long and five cubits broad; the altar shall be square, and its height
shall be three cubits.
2: And you shall make horns for it on its four
corners; its horns shall be of one piece with it, and you shall overlay it with
bronze.
3: You shall make pots for it to receive its ashes, and
shovels and basins and forks and firepans; all its utensils you shall make of
bronze.
4: You shall also make for it a grating, a network of bronze;
and upon the net you shall make four bronze rings at its four corners.
5: And you shall set it under the ledge of the altar so that the net
shall extend halfway down the altar.
6: And you shall make poles for
the altar, poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with bronze;
7: and
the poles shall be put through the rings, so that the poles shall be upon the
two sides of the altar, when it is carried.
8: You shall make it
hollow, with boards; as it has been shown you on the mountain, so shall it be
made.
9: "You shall make the court of the tabernacle. On the south
side the court shall have hangings of fine twined linen a hundred cubits long
for one side;
10: their pillars shall be twenty and their bases
twenty, of bronze, but the hooks of the pillars and their fillets shall be of
silver.
11: And likewise for its length on the north side there shall
be hangings a hundred cubits long, their pillars twenty and their bases twenty,
of bronze, but the hooks of the pillars and their fillets shall be of silver.
12: And for the breadth of the court on the west side there shall be
hangings for fifty cubits, with ten pillars and ten bases.
13: The
breadth of the court on the front to the east shall be fifty cubits.
14: The hangings for the one side of the gate shall be fifteen
cubits, with three pillars and three bases.
15: On the other side the
hangings shall be fifteen cubits, with three pillars and three bases.
16: For the gate of the court there shall be a screen twenty cubits
long, of blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen, embroidered
with needlework; it shall have four pillars and with them four bases.
17: All the pillars around the court shall be filleted with silver;
their hooks shall be of silver, and their bases of bronze.
18: The
length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, the breadth fifty, and the height
five cubits, with hangings of fine twined linen and bases of bronze.
19: All the utensils of the tabernacle for every use, and all its
pegs and all the pegs of the court, shall be of bronze.
20: "And you
shall command the people of Israel that they bring to you pure beaten olive oil
for the light, that a lamp may be set up to burn continually.
21: In
the tent of meeting, outside the veil which is before the testimony, Aaron and
his sons shall tend it from evening to morning before the LORD. It shall be a
statute for ever to be observed throughout their generations by the people of
Israel.
1: "Then bring near to you Aaron your brother, and
his sons with him, from among the people of Israel, to serve me as priests --
Aaron and Aaron's sons, Nadab and Abi'hu, Elea'zar and Ith'amar.
2:
And you shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for
beauty.
3: And you shall speak to all who have ability, whom I have
endowed with an able mind, that they make Aaron's garments to consecrate him for
my priesthood.
4: These are the garments which they shall make: a
breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a coat of checker work, a turban, and a girdle;
they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons to serve me as
priests.
5: "They shall receive gold, blue and purple and scarlet
stuff, and fine twined linen.
6: And they shall make the ephod of
gold, of blue and purple and scarlet stuff, and of fine twined linen, skilfully
worked.
7: It shall have two shoulder-pieces attached to its two
edges, that it may be joined together.
8: And the skilfully woven
band upon it, to gird it on, shall be of the same workmanship and materials, of
gold, blue and purple and scarlet stuff, and fine twined linen.
9:
And you shall take two onyx stones, and engrave on them the names of the sons of
Israel,
10: six of their names on the one stone, and the names of the
remaining six on the other stone, in the order of their birth.
11: As
a jeweler engraves signets, so shall you engrave the two stones with the names
of the sons of Israel; you shall enclose them in settings of gold filigree.
12: And you shall set the two stones upon the shoulder-pieces of the
ephod, as stones of remembrance for the sons of Israel; and Aaron shall bear
their names before the LORD upon his two shoulders for remembrance.
13: And you shall make settings of gold filigree,
14: and
two chains of pure gold, twisted like cords; and you shall attach the corded
chains to the settings.
15: "And you shall make a breastpiece of
judgment, in skilled work; like the work of the ephod you shall make it; of
gold, blue and purple and scarlet stuff, and fine twined linen shall you make
it.
16: It shall be square and double, a span its length and a span
its breadth.
17: And you shall set in it four rows of stones. A row
of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle shall be the first row;
18: and the
second row an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
19: and the third
row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst;
20: and the fourth row a
beryl, an onyx, and a jasper; they shall be set in gold filigree.
21:
There shall be twelve stones with their names according to the names of the sons
of Israel; they shall be like signets, each engraved with its name, for the
twelve tribes.
22: And you shall make for the breastpiece twisted
chains like cords, of pure gold;
23: and you shall make for the
breastpiece two rings of gold, and put the two rings on the two edges of the
breastpiece.
24: And you shall put the two cords of gold in the two
rings at the edges of the breastpiece;
25: the two ends of the two
cords you shall attach to the two settings of filigree, and so attach it in
front to the shoulder-pieces of the ephod.
26: And you shall make two
rings of gold, and put them at the two ends of the breastpiece, on its inside
edge next to the ephod.
27: And you shall make two rings of gold, and
attach them in front to the lower part of the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod,
at its joining above the skilfully woven band of the ephod.
28: And
they shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a
lace of blue, that it may lie upon the skilfully woven band of the ephod, and
that the breastpiece shall not come loose from the ephod.
29: So
Aaron shall bear the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment
upon his heart, when he goes into the holy place, to bring them to continual
remembrance before the LORD.
30: And in the breastpiece of judgment
you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be upon Aaron's heart,
when he goes in before the LORD; thus Aaron shall bear the judgment of the
people of Israel upon his heart before the LORD continually.
31: "And
you shall make the robe of the ephod all of blue.
32: It shall have
in it an opening for the head, with a woven binding around the opening, like the
opening in a garment, that it may not be torn.
33: On its skirts you
shall make pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet stuff, around its skirts,
with bells of gold between them,
34: a golden bell and a pomegranate,
a golden bell and a pomegranate, round about on the skirts of the robe.
35: And it shall be upon Aaron when he ministers, and its sound shall
be heard when he goes into the holy place before the LORD, and when he comes
out, lest he die.
36: "And you shall make a plate of pure gold, and
engrave on it, like the engraving of a signet, `Holy to the LORD.'
37: And you shall fasten it on the turban by a lace of blue; it shall
be on the front of the turban.
38: It shall be upon Aaron's forehead,
and Aaron shall take upon himself any guilt incurred in the holy offering which
the people of Israel hallow as their holy gifts; it shall always be upon his
forehead, that they may be accepted before the LORD.
39: "And you
shall weave the coat in checker work of fine linen, and you shall make a turban
of fine linen, and you shall make a girdle embroidered with needlework.
40: "And for Aaron's sons you shall make coats and girdles and caps;
you shall make them for glory and beauty.
41: And you shall put them
upon Aaron your brother, and upon his sons with him, and shall anoint them and
ordain them and consecrate them, that they may serve me as priests.
42: And you shall make for them linen breeches to cover their naked
flesh; from the loins to the thighs they shall reach;
43: and they
shall be upon Aaron, and upon his sons, when they go into the tent of meeting,
or when they come near the altar to minister in the holy place; lest they bring
guilt upon themselves and die. This shall be a perpetual statute for him and for
his descendants after him.
1: "Now this is what you shall do to them to
consecrate them, that they may serve me as priests. Take one young bull and two
rams without blemish,
2: and unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed
with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil. You shall make them of fine
wheat flour.
3: And you shall put them in one basket and bring them
in the basket, and bring the bull and the two rams.
4: You shall
bring Aaron and his sons to the door of the tent of meeting, and wash them with
water.
5: And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the coat
and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastpiece, and gird him with
the skilfully woven band of the ephod;
6: and you shall set the
turban on his head, and put the holy crown upon the turban.
7: And
you shall take the anointing oil, and pour it on his head and anoint him.
8: Then you shall bring his sons, and put coats on them,
9: and you shall gird them with girdles and bind caps on them; and
the priesthood shall be theirs by a perpetual statute. Thus you shall ordain
Aaron and his sons.
10: "Then you shall bring the bull before the
tent of meeting. Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the
bull,
11: and you shall kill the bull before the LORD, at the door of
the tent of meeting,
12: and shall take part of the blood of the bull
and put it upon the horns of the altar with your finger, and the rest of the
blood you shall pour out at the base of the altar.
13: And you shall
take all the fat that covers the entrails, and the appendage of the liver, and
the two kidneys with the fat that is on them, and burn them upon the altar.
14: But the flesh of the bull, and its skin, and its dung, you shall
burn with fire outside the camp; it is a sin offering.
15: "Then you
shall take one of the rams, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon
the head of the ram,
16: and you shall slaughter the ram, and shall
take its blood and throw it against the altar round about.
17: Then
you shall cut the ram into pieces, and wash its entrails and its legs, and put
them with its pieces and its head,
18: and burn the whole ram upon
the altar; it is a burnt offering to the LORD; it is a pleasing odor, an
offering by fire to the LORD.
19: "You shall take the other ram; and
Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the ram,
20: and you shall kill the ram, and take part of its blood and put it
upon the tip of the right ear of Aaron and upon the tips of the right ears of
his sons, and upon the thumbs of their right hands, and upon the great toes of
their right feet, and throw the rest of the blood against the altar round about.
21: Then you shall take part of the blood that is on the altar, and
of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron and his garments, and upon his
sons and his sons' garments with him; and he and his garments shall be holy, and
his sons and his sons' garments with him.
22: "You shall also take
the fat of the ram, and the fat tail, and the fat that covers the entrails, and
the appendage of the liver, and the two kidneys with the fat that is on them,
and the right thigh (for it is a ram of ordination),
23: and one loaf
of bread, and one cake of bread with oil, and one wafer, out of the basket of
unleavened bread that is before the LORD;
24: and you shall put all
these in the hands of Aaron and in the hands of his sons, and wave them for a
wave offering before the LORD.
25: Then you shall take them from
their hands, and burn them on the altar in addition to the burnt offering, as a
pleasing odor before the LORD; it is an offering by fire to the LORD.
26: "And you shall take the breast of the ram of Aaron's ordination
and wave it for a wave offering before the LORD; and it shall be your portion.
27: And you shall consecrate the breast of the wave offering, and the
thigh of the priests' portion, which is waved, and which is offered from the ram
of ordination, since it is for Aaron and for his sons.
28: It shall
be for Aaron and his sons as a perpetual due from the people of Israel, for it
is the priests' portion to be offered by the people of Israel from their peace
offerings; it is their offering to the LORD.
29: "The holy garments
of Aaron shall be for his sons after him, to be anointed in them and ordained in
them.
30: The son who is priest in his place shall wear them seven
days, when he comes into the tent of meeting to minister in the holy place.
31: "You shall take the ram of ordination, and boil its flesh in a
holy place;
32: and Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram
and the bread that is in the basket, at the door of the tent of meeting.
33: They shall eat those things with which atonement was made, to
ordain and consecrate them, but an outsider shall not eat of them, because they
are holy.
34: And if any of the flesh for the ordination, or of the
bread, remain until the morning, then you shall burn the remainder with fire; it
shall not be eaten, because it is holy.
35: "Thus you shall do to
Aaron and to his sons, according to all that I have commanded you; through seven
days shall you ordain them,
36: and every day you shall offer a bull
as a sin offering for atonement. Also you shall offer a sin offering for the
altar, when you make atonement for it, and shall anoint it, to consecrate it.
37: Seven days you shall make atonement for the altar, and consecrate
it, and the altar shall be most holy; whatever touches the altar shall become
holy.
38: "Now this is what you shall offer upon the altar: two lambs
a year old day by day continually.
39: One lamb you shall offer in
the morning, and the other lamb you shall offer in the evening;
40:
and with the first lamb a tenth measure of fine flour mingled with a fourth of a
hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a libation.
41:
And the other lamb you shall offer in the evening, and shall offer with it a
cereal offering and its libation, as in the morning, for a pleasing odor, an
offering by fire to the LORD.
42: It shall be a continual burnt
offering throughout your generations at the door of the tent of meeting before
the LORD, where I will meet with you, to speak there to you.
43:
There I will meet with the people of Israel, and it shall be sanctified by my
glory;
44: I will consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar; Aaron
also and his sons I will consecrate, to serve me as priests.
45: And
I will dwell among the people of Israel, and will be their God.
46:
And they shall know that I am the LORD their God, who brought them forth out of
the land of Egypt that I might dwell among them; I am the LORD their God.
1: "You shall make an altar to burn incense upon;
of acacia wood shall you make it.
2: A cubit shall be its length, and
a cubit its breadth; it shall be square, and two cubits shall be its height; its
horns shall be of one piece with it.
3: And you shall overlay it with
pure gold, its top and its sides round about and its horns; and you shall make
for it a molding of gold round about.
4: And two golden rings shall
you make for it; under its molding on two opposite sides of it shall you make
them, and they shall be holders for poles with which to carry it.
5:
You shall make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold.
6: And you shall put it before the veil that is by the ark of the
testimony, before the mercy seat that is over the testimony, where I will meet
with you.
7: And Aaron shall burn fragrant incense on it; every
morning when he dresses the lamps he shall burn it,
8: and when Aaron
sets up the lamps in the evening, he shall burn it, a perpetual incense before
the LORD throughout your generations.
9: You shall offer no unholy
incense thereon, nor burnt offering, nor cereal offering; and you shall pour no
libation thereon.
10: Aaron shall make atonement upon its horns once
a year; with the blood of the sin offering of atonement he shall make atonement
for it once in the year throughout your generations; it is most holy to the
LORD."
11: The LORD said to Moses,
12: "When you take the
census of the people of Israel, then each shall give a ransom for himself to the
LORD when you number them, that there be no plague among them when you number
them.
13: Each who is numbered in the census shall give this: half a
shekel according to the shekel of the sanctuary (the shekel is twenty gerahs),
half a shekel as an offering to the LORD.
14: Every one who is
numbered in the census, from twenty years old and upward, shall give the LORD's
offering.
15: The rich shall not give more, and the poor shall not
give less, than the half shekel, when you give the LORD's offering to make
atonement for yourselves.
16: And you shall take the atonement money
from the people of Israel, and shall appoint it for the service of the tent of
meeting; that it may bring the people of Israel to remembrance before the LORD,
so as to make atonement for yourselves."
17: The LORD said to Moses,
18: "You shall also make a laver of bronze, with its base of bronze,
for washing. And you shall put it between the tent of meeting and the altar, and
you shall put water in it,
19: with which Aaron and his sons shall
wash their hands and their feet.
20: When they go into the tent of
meeting, or when they come near the altar to minister, to burn an offering by
fire to the LORD, they shall wash with water, lest they die.
21: They
shall wash their hands and their feet, lest they die: it shall be a statute for
ever to them, even to him and to his descendants throughout their generations."
22: Moreover, the LORD said to Moses,
23: "Take the finest
spices: of liquid myrrh five hundred shekels, and of sweet-smelling cinnamon
half as much, that is, two hundred and fifty, and of aromatic cane two hundred
and fifty,
24: and of cassia five hundred, according to the shekel of
the sanctuary, and of olive oil a hin;
25: and you shall make of
these a sacred anointing oil blended as by the perfumer; a holy anointing oil it
shall be.
26: And you shall anoint with it the tent of meeting and
the ark of the testimony,
27: and the table and all its utensils, and
the lampstand and its utensils, and the altar of incense,
28: and the
altar of burnt offering with all its utensils and the laver and its base;
29: you shall consecrate them, that they may be most holy; whatever
touches them will become holy.
30: And you shall anoint Aaron and his
sons, and consecrate them, that they may serve me as priests.
31: And
you shall say to the people of Israel, `This shall be my holy anointing oil
throughout your generations.
32: It shall not be poured upon the
bodies of ordinary men, and you shall make no other like it in composition; it
is holy, and it shall be holy to you.
33: Whoever compounds any like
it or whoever puts any of it on an outsider shall be cut off from his people.'"
34: And the LORD said to Moses, "Take sweet spices, stacte, and
onycha, and galbanum, sweet spices with pure frankincense (of each shall there
be an equal part),
35: and make an incense blended as by the
perfumer, seasoned with salt, pure and holy;
36: and you shall beat
some of it very small, and put part of it before the testimony in the tent of
meeting where I shall meet with you; it shall be for you most holy.
37: And the incense which you shall make according to its
composition, you shall not make for yourselves; it shall be for you holy to the
LORD.
38: Whoever makes any like it to use as perfume shall be cut
off from his people."
1: The LORD said to Moses,
2: "See, I
have called by name Bez'alel the son of Uri, son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah:
3: and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with ability and
intelligence, with knowledge and all craftsmanship,
4: to devise
artistic designs, to work in gold, silver, and bronze,
5: in cutting
stones for setting, and in carving wood, for work in every craft.
6:
And behold, I have appointed with him Oho'liab, the son of Ahis'amach, of the
tribe of Dan; and I have given to all able men ability, that they may make all
that I have commanded you:
7: the tent of meeting, and the ark of the
testimony, and the mercy seat that is thereon, and all the furnishings of the
tent,
8: the table and its utensils, and the pure lampstand with all
its utensils, and the altar of incense,
9: and the altar of burnt
offering with all its utensils, and the laver and its base,
10: and
the finely worked garments, the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the
garments of his sons, for their service as priests,
11: and the
anointing oil and the fragrant incense for the holy place. According to all that
I have commanded you they shall do."
12: And the LORD said to Moses,
13: "Say to the people of Israel, `You shall keep my sabbaths, for
this is a sign between me and you throughout your generations, that you may know
that I, the LORD, sanctify you.
14: You shall keep the sabbath,
because it is holy for you; every one who profanes it shall be put to death;
whoever does any work on it, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
15: Six days shall work be done, but the seventh day is a sabbath of
solemn rest, holy to the LORD; whoever does any work on the sabbath day shall be
put to death.
16: Therefore the people of Israel shall keep the
sabbath, observing the sabbath throughout their generations, as a perpetual
covenant.
17: It is a sign for ever between me and the people of
Israel that in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day
he rested, and was refreshed.'"
18: And he gave to Moses, when he had
made an end of speaking with him upon Mount Sinai, the two tables of the
testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.
1: When the people saw that Moses delayed to come
down from the mountain, the people gathered themselves together to Aaron, and
said to him, "Up, make us gods, who shall go before us; as for this Moses, the
man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become
of him."
2: And Aaron said to them, "Take off the rings of gold which
are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to
me."
3: So all the people took off the rings of gold which were in
their ears, and brought them to Aaron.
4: And he received the gold at
their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, and made a molten calf; and
they said, "These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of
Egypt!"
5: When Aaron saw this, he built an altar before it; and
Aaron made proclamation and said, "Tomorrow shall be a feast to the LORD."
6: And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings
and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and drink, and rose
up to play.
7: And the LORD said to Moses, "Go down; for your people,
whom you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves;
8: they have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded
them; they have made for themselves a molten calf, and have worshiped it and
sacrificed to it, and said, `These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up
out of the land of Egypt!'"
9: And the LORD said to Moses, "I have
seen this people, and behold, it is a stiff-necked people;
10: now
therefore let me alone, that my wrath may burn hot against them and I may
consume them; but of you I will make a great nation."
11: But Moses
besought the LORD his God, and said, "O LORD, why does thy wrath burn hot
against thy people, whom thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with
great power and with a mighty hand?
12: Why should the Egyptians say,
`With evil intent did he bring them forth, to slay them in the mountains, and to
consume them from the face of the earth'? Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent
of this evil against thy people.
13: Remember Abraham, Isaac, and
Israel, thy servants, to whom thou didst swear by thine own self, and didst say
to them, `I will multiply your descendants as the stars of heaven, and all this
land that I have promised I will give to your descendants, and they shall
inherit it for ever.'"
14: And the LORD repented of the evil which he
thought to do to his people.
15: And Moses turned, and went down from
the mountain with the two tables of the testimony in his hands, tables that were
written on both sides; on the one side and on the other were they written.
16: And the tables were the work of God, and the writing was the
writing of God, graven upon the tables.
17: When Joshua heard the
noise of the people as they shouted, he said to Moses, "There is a noise of war
in the camp."
18: But he said, "It is not the sound of shouting for
victory, or the sound of the cry of defeat, but the sound of singing that I
hear."
19: And as soon as he came near the camp and saw the calf and
the dancing, Moses' anger burned hot, and he threw the tables out of his hands
and broke them at the foot of the mountain.
20: And he took the calf
which they had made, and burnt it with fire, and ground it to powder, and
scattered it upon the water, and made the people of Israel drink it.
21: And Moses said to Aaron, "What did this people do to you that you
have brought a great sin upon them?"
22: And Aaron said, "Let not the
anger of my lord burn hot; you know the people, that they are set on evil.
23: For they said to me, `Make us gods, who shall go before us; as
for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we do not
know what has become of him.'
24: And I said to them, `Let any who
have gold take it off'; so they gave it to me, and I threw it into the fire, and
there came out this calf."
25: And when Moses saw that the people had
broken loose (for Aaron had let them break loose, to their shame among their
enemies),
26: then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said,
"Who is on the LORD's side? Come to me." And all the sons of Levi gathered
themselves together to him.
27: And he said to them, "Thus says the
LORD God of Israel, `Put every man his sword on his side, and go to and fro from
gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man
his companion, and every man his neighbor.'"
28: And the sons of Levi
did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about
three thousand men.
29: And Moses said, "Today you have ordained
yourselves for the service of the LORD, each one at the cost of his son and of
his brother, that he may bestow a blessing upon you this day."
30: On
the morrow Moses said to the people, "You have sinned a great sin. And now I
will go up to the LORD; perhaps I can make atonement for your sin."
31: So Moses returned to the LORD and said, "Alas, this people have
sinned a great sin; they have made for themselves gods of gold.
32:
But now, if thou wilt forgive their sin -- and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out
of thy book which thou hast written."
33: But the LORD said to Moses,
"Whoever has sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book.
34:
But now go, lead the people to the place of which I have spoken to you; behold,
my angel shall go before you. Nevertheless, in the day when I visit, I will
visit their sin upon them."
35: And the LORD sent a plague upon the
people, because they made the calf which Aaron made.
1: The LORD said to Moses, "Depart, go up hence,
you and the people whom you have brought up out of the land of Egypt, to the
land of which I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, saying, `To your descendants
I will give it.'
2: And I will send an angel before you, and I will
drive out the Canaanites, the Amorites, the Hittites, the Per'izzites, the
Hivites, and the Jeb'usites.
3: Go up to a land flowing with milk and
honey; but I will not go up among you, lest I consume you in the way, for you
are a stiff-necked people."
4: When the people heard these evil
tidings, they mourned; and no man put on his ornaments.
5: For the
LORD had said to Moses, "Say to the people of Israel, `You are a stiff-necked
people; if for a single moment I should go up among you, I would consume you. So
now put off your ornaments from you, that I may know what to do with you.'"
6: Therefore the people of Israel stripped themselves of their
ornaments, from Mount Horeb onward.
7: Now Moses used to take the
tent and pitch it outside the camp, far off from the camp; and he called it the
tent of meeting. And every one who sought the LORD would go out to the tent of
meeting, which was outside the camp.
8: Whenever Moses went out to
the tent, all the people rose up, and every man stood at his tent door, and
looked after Moses, until he had gone into the tent.
9: When Moses
entered the tent, the pillar of cloud would descend and stand at the door of the
tent, and the LORD would speak with Moses.
10: And when all the
people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the door of the tent, all the people
would rise up and worship, every man at his tent door.
11: Thus the
LORD used to speak to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. When
Moses turned again into the camp, his servant Joshua the son of Nun, a young
man, did not depart from the tent.
12: Moses said to the LORD, "See,
thou sayest to me, `Bring up this people'; but thou hast not let me know whom
thou wilt send with me. Yet thou hast said, `I know you by name, and you have
also found favor in my sight.'
13: Now therefore, I pray thee, if I
have found favor in thy sight, show me now thy ways, that I may know thee and
find favor in thy sight. Consider too that this nation is thy people."
14: And he said, "My presence will go with you, and I will give you
rest."
15: And he said to him, "If thy presence will not go with me,
do not carry us up from here.
16: For how shall it be known that I
have found favor in thy sight, I and thy people? Is it not in thy going with us,
so that we are distinct, I and thy people, from all other people that are upon
the face of the earth?"
17: And the LORD said to Moses, "This very
thing that you have spoken I will do; for you have found favor in my sight, and
I know you by name."
18: Moses said, "I pray thee, show me thy
glory."
19: And he said, "I will make all my goodness pass before
you, and will proclaim before you my name `The LORD'; and I will be gracious to
whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.
20: But," he said, "you cannot see my face; for man shall not see me
and live."
21: And the LORD said, "Behold, there is a place by me
where you shall stand upon the rock;
22: and while my glory passes by
I will put you in a cleft of the rock, and I will cover you with my hand until I
have passed by;
23: then I will take away my hand, and you shall see
my back; but my face shall not be seen."
1: The LORD said to Moses, "Cut two tables of stone
like the first; and I will write upon the tables the words that were on the
first tables, which you broke.
2: Be ready in the morning, and come
up in the morning to Mount Sinai, and present yourself there to me on the top of
the mountain.
3: No man shall come up with you, and let no man be
seen throughout all the mountain; let no flocks or herds feed before that
mountain."
4: So Moses cut two tables of stone like the first; and he
rose early in the morning and went up on Mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded
him, and took in his hand two tables of stone.
5: And the LORD
descended in the cloud and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the
LORD.
6: The LORD passed before him, and proclaimed, "The LORD, the
LORD, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast
love and faithfulness,
7: keeping steadfast love for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear the
guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children and the
children's children, to the third and the fourth generation."
8: And
Moses made haste to bow his head toward the earth, and worshiped.
9:
And he said, "If now I have found favor in thy sight, O Lord, let the Lord, I
pray thee, go in the midst of us, although it is a stiff-necked people; and
pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thy inheritance."
10: And he said, "Behold, I make a covenant. Before all your people I
will do marvels, such as have not been wrought in all the earth or in any
nation; and all the people among whom you are shall see the work of the LORD;
for it is a terrible thing that I will do with you.
11: "Observe what
I command you this day. Behold, I will drive out before you the Amorites, the
Canaanites, the Hittites, the Per'izzites, the Hivites, and the Jeb'usites.
12: Take heed to yourself, lest you make a covenant with the
inhabitants of the land whither you go, lest it become a snare in the midst of
you.
13: You shall tear down their altars, and break their pillars,
and cut down their Ashe'rim
14: (for you shall worship no other god,
for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God),
15: lest you
make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and when they play the harlot
after their gods and sacrifice to their gods and one invites you, you eat of his
sacrifice,
16: and you take of their daughters for your sons, and
their daughters play the harlot after their gods and make your sons play the
harlot after their gods.
17: "You shall make for yourself no molten
gods.
18: "The feast of unleavened bread you shall keep. Seven days
you shall eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the
month Abib; for in the month Abib you came out from Egypt.
19: All
that opens the womb is mine, all your male cattle, the firstlings of cow and
sheep.
20: The firstling of an ass you shall redeem with a lamb, or
if you will not redeem it you shall break its neck. All the first-born of your
sons you shall redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
21:
"Six days you shall work, but on the seventh day you shall rest; in plowing time
and in harvest you shall rest.
22: And you shall observe the feast of
weeks, the first fruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the
year's end.
23: Three times in the year shall all your males appear
before the LORD God, the God of Israel.
24: For I will cast out
nations before you, and enlarge your borders; neither shall any man desire your
land, when you go up to appear before the LORD your God three times in the year.
25: "You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leaven;
neither shall the sacrifice of the feast of the passover be left until the
morning.
26: The first of the first fruits of your ground you shall
bring to the house of the LORD your God. You shall not boil a kid in its
mother's milk."
27: And the LORD said to Moses, "Write these words;
in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel."
28: And he was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights; he
neither ate bread nor drank water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the
covenant, the ten commandments.
29: When Moses came down from Mount
Sinai, with the two tables of the testimony in his hand as he came down from the
mountain, Moses did not know that the skin of his face shone because he had been
talking with God.
30: And when Aaron and all the people of Israel saw
Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone, and they were afraid to come near
him.
31: But Moses called to them; and Aaron and all the leaders of
the congregation returned to him, and Moses talked with them.
32: And
afterward all the people of Israel came near, and he gave them in commandment
all that the LORD had spoken with him in Mount Sinai.
33: And when
Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil on his face;
34:
but whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he took the veil
off, until he came out; and when he came out, and told the people of Israel what
he was commanded,
35: the people of Israel saw the face of Moses,
that the skin of Moses' face shone; and Moses would put the veil upon his face
again, until he went in to speak with him.
1: Moses assembled all the congregation of the
people of Israel, and said to them, "These are the things which the LORD has
commanded you to do.
2: Six days shall work be done, but on the
seventh day you shall have a holy sabbath of solemn rest to the LORD; whoever
does any work on it shall be put to death;
3: you shall kindle no
fire in all your habitations on the sabbath day."
4: Moses said to
all the congregation of the people of Israel, "This is the thing which the LORD
has commanded.
5: Take from among you an offering to the LORD;
whoever is of a generous heart, let him bring the LORD's offering: gold, silver,
and bronze;
6: blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined
linen; goats' hair,
7: tanned rams' skins, and goatskins; acacia
wood,
8: oil for the light, spices for the anointing oil and for the
fragrant incense,
9: and onyx stones and stones for setting, for the
ephod and for the breastpiece.
10: "And let every able man among you
come and make all that the LORD has commanded: the tabernacle,
11:
its tent and its covering, its hooks and its frames, its bars, its pillars, and
its bases;
12: the ark with its poles, the mercy seat, and the veil
of the screen;
13: the table with its poles and all its utensils, and
the bread of the Presence;
14: the lampstand also for the light, with
its utensils and its lamps, and the oil for the light;
15: and the
altar of incense, with its poles, and the anointing oil and the fragrant
incense, and the screen for the door, at the door of the tabernacle;
16: the altar of burnt offering, with its grating of bronze, its
poles, and all its utensils, the laver and its base;
17: the hangings
of the court, its pillars and its bases, and the screen for the gate of the
court;
18: the pegs of the tabernacle and the pegs of the court, and
their cords;
19: the finely wrought garments for ministering in the
holy place, the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his
sons, for their service as priests."
20: Then all the congregation of
the people of Israel departed from the presence of Moses.
21: And
they came, every one whose heart stirred him, and every one whose spirit moved
him, and brought the LORD's offering to be used for the tent of meeting, and for
all its service, and for the holy garments.
22: So they came, both
men and women; all who were of a willing heart brought brooches and earrings and
signet rings and armlets, all sorts of gold objects, every man dedicating an
offering of gold to the LORD.
23: And every man with whom was found
blue or purple or scarlet stuff or fine linen or goats' hair or tanned rams'
skins or goatskins, brought them.
24: Every one who could make an
offering of silver or bronze brought it as the LORD's offering; and every man
with whom was found acacia wood of any use in the work, brought it.
25: And all women who had ability spun with their hands, and brought
what they had spun in blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen;
26: all the women whose hearts were moved with ability spun the
goats' hair.
27: And the leaders brought onyx stones and stones to be
set, for the ephod and for the breastpiece,
28: and spices and oil
for the light, and for the anointing oil, and for the fragrant incense.
29: All the men and women, the people of Israel, whose heart moved
them to bring anything for the work which the LORD had commanded by Moses to be
done, brought it as their freewill offering to the LORD.
30: And
Moses said to the people of Israel, "See, the LORD has called by name Bez'alel
the son of Uri, son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah;
31: and he has
filled him with the Spirit of God, with ability, with intelligence, with
knowledge, and with all craftsmanship,
32: to devise artistic
designs, to work in gold and silver and bronze,
33: in cutting stones
for setting, and in carving wood, for work in every skilled craft.
34: And he has inspired him to teach, both him and Oho'liab the son
of Ahis'amach of the tribe of Dan.
35: He has filled them with
ability to do every sort of work done by a craftsman or by a designer or by an
embroiderer in blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen, or by a
weaver -- by any sort of workman or skilled designer.
1: Bez'alel and Oho'liab and every able man in whom
the LORD has put ability and intelligence to know how to do any work in the
construction of the sanctuary shall work in accordance with all that the LORD
has commanded."
2: And Moses called Bez'alel and Oho'liab and every
able man in whose mind the LORD had put ability, every one whose heart stirred
him up to come to do the work;
3: and they received from Moses all
the freewill offering which the people of Israel had brought for doing the work
on the sanctuary. They still kept bringing him freewill offerings every morning,
4: so that all the able men who were doing every sort of task on the
sanctuary came, each from the task that he was doing,
5: and said to
Moses, "The people bring much more than enough for doing the work which the LORD
has commanded us to do."
6: So Moses gave command, and word was
proclaimed throughout the camp, "Let neither man nor woman do anything more for
the offering for the sanctuary." So the people were restrained from bringing;
7: for the stuff they had was sufficient to do all the work, and
more.
8: And all the able men among the workmen made the tabernacle
with ten curtains; they were made of fine twined linen and blue and purple and
scarlet stuff, with cherubim skilfully worked.
9: The length of each
curtain was twenty-eight cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits;
all the curtains had the same measure.
10: And he coupled five
curtains to one another, and the other five curtains he coupled to one another.
11: And he made loops of blue on the edge of the outmost curtain of
the first set; likewise he made them on the edge of the outmost curtain of the
second set;
12: he made fifty loops on the one curtain, and he made
fifty loops on the edge of the curtain that was in the second set; the loops
were opposite one another.
13: And he made fifty clasps of gold, and
coupled the curtains one to the other with clasps; so the tabernacle was one
whole.
14: He also made curtains of goats' hair for a tent over the
tabernacle; he made eleven curtains.
15: The length of each curtain
was thirty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits; the eleven
curtains had the same measure.
16: He coupled five curtains by
themselves, and six curtains by themselves.
17: And he made fifty
loops on the edge of the outmost curtain of the one set, and fifty loops on the
edge of the other connecting curtain.
18: And he made fifty clasps of
bronze to couple the tent together that it might be one whole.
19:
And he made for the tent a covering of tanned rams' skins and goatskins.
20: Then he made the upright frames for the tabernacle of acacia
wood.
21: Ten cubits was the length of a frame, and a cubit and a
half the breadth of each frame.
22: Each frame had two tenons, for
fitting together; he did this for all the frames of the tabernacle.
23: The frames for the tabernacle he made thus: twenty frames for the
south side;
24: and he made forty bases of silver under the twenty
frames, two bases under one frame for its two tenons, and two bases under
another frame for its two tenons.
25: And for the second side of the
tabernacle, on the north side, he made twenty frames
26: and their
forty bases of silver, two bases under one frame and two bases under another
frame.
27: And for the rear of the tabernacle westward he made six
frames.
28: And he made two frames for corners of the tabernacle in
the rear.
29: And they were separate beneath, but joined at the top,
at the first ring; he made two of them thus, for the two corners.
30:
There were eight frames with their bases of silver: sixteen bases, under every
frame two bases.
31: And he made bars of acacia wood, five for the
frames of the one side of the tabernacle,
32: and five bars for the
frames of the other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the frames of the
tabernacle at the rear westward.
33: And he made the middle bar to
pass through from end to end halfway up the frames.
34: And he
overlaid the frames with gold, and made their rings of gold for holders for the
bars, and overlaid the bars with gold.
35: And he made the veil of
blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen; with cherubim skilfully
worked he made it.
36: And for it he made four pillars of acacia, and
overlaid them with gold; their hooks were of gold, and he cast for them four
bases of silver.
37: He also made a screen for the door of the tent,
of blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen, embroidered with
needlework;
38: and its five pillars with their hooks. He overlaid
their capitals, and their fillets were of gold, but their five bases were of
bronze.
1: Bez'alel made the ark of acacia wood; two cubits
and a half was its length, a cubit and a half its breadth, and a cubit and a
half its height.
2: And he overlaid it with pure gold within and
without, and made a molding of gold around it.
3: And he cast for it
four rings of gold for its four corners, two rings on its one side and two rings
on its other side.
4: And he made poles of acacia wood, and overlaid
them with gold,
5: and put the poles into the rings on the sides of
the ark, to carry the ark.
6: And he made a mercy seat of pure gold;
two cubits and a half was its length, and a cubit and a half its breadth.
7: And he made two cherubim of hammered gold; on the two ends of the
mercy seat he made them,
8: one cherub on the one end, and one cherub
on the other end; of one piece with the mercy seat he made the cherubim on its
two ends.
9: The cherubim spread out their wings above, overshadowing
the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces one to another; toward the
mercy seat were the faces of the cherubim.
10: He also made the table
of acacia wood; two cubits was its length, a cubit its breadth, and a cubit and
a half its height;
11: and he overlaid it with pure gold, and made a
molding of gold around it.
12: And he made around it a frame a
handbreadth wide, and made a molding of gold around the frame.
13: He
cast for it four rings of gold, and fastened the rings to the four corners at
its four legs.
14: Close to the frame were the rings, as holders for
the poles to carry the table.
15: He made the poles of acacia wood to
carry the table, and overlaid them with gold.
16: And he made the
vessels of pure gold which were to be upon the table, its plates and dishes for
incense, and its bowls and flagons with which to pour libations.
17:
He also made the lampstand of pure gold. The base and the shaft of the lampstand
were made of hammered work; its cups, its capitals, and its flowers were of one
piece with it.
18: And there were six branches going out of its
sides, three branches of the lampstand out of one side of it and three branches
of the lampstand out of the other side of it;
19: three cups made
like almonds, each with capital and flower, on one branch, and three cups made
like almonds, each with capital and flower, on the other branch -- so for the
six branches going out of the lampstand.
20: And on the lampstand
itself were four cups made like almonds, with their capitals and flowers,
21: and a capital of one piece with it under each pair of the six
branches going out of it.
22: Their capitals and their branches were
of one piece with it; the whole of it was one piece of hammered work of pure
gold.
23: And he made its seven lamps and its snuffers and its trays
of pure gold.
24: He made it and all its utensils of a talent of pure
gold.
25: He made the altar of incense of acacia wood; its length was
a cubit, and its breadth was a cubit; it was square, and two cubits was its
height; its horns were of one piece with it.
26: He overlaid it with
pure gold, its top, and its sides round about, and its horns; and he made a
molding of gold round about it,
27: and made two rings of gold on it
under its molding, on two opposite sides of it, as holders for the poles with
which to carry it.
28: And he made the poles of acacia wood, and
overlaid them with gold.
29: He made the holy anointing oil also, and
the pure fragrant incense, blended as by the perfumer.
1: He made the altar of burnt offering also of
acacia wood; five cubits was its length, and five cubits its breadth; it was
square, and three cubits was its height.
2: He made horns for it on
its four corners; its horns were of one piece with it, and he overlaid it with
bronze.
3: And he made all the utensils of the altar, the pots, the
shovels, the basins, the forks, and the firepans: all its utensils he made of
bronze.
4: And he made for the altar a grating, a network of bronze,
under its ledge, extending halfway down.
5: He cast four rings on the
four corners of the bronze grating as holders for the poles;
6: he
made the poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with bronze.
7: And
he put the poles through the rings on the sides of the altar, to carry it with
them; he made it hollow, with boards.
8: And he made the laver of
bronze and its base of bronze, from the mirrors of the ministering women who
ministered at the door of the tent of meeting.
9: And he made the
court; for the south side the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, a
hundred cubits;
10: their pillars were twenty and their bases twenty,
of bronze, but the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.
11: And for the north side a hundred cubits, their pillars twenty,
their bases twenty, of bronze, but the hooks of the pillars and their fillets
were of silver.
12: And for the west side were hangings of fifty
cubits, their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of the pillars and
their fillets were of silver.
13: And for the front to the east,
fifty cubits.
14: The hangings for one side of the gate were fifteen
cubits, with three pillars and three bases.
15: And so for the other
side; on this hand and that hand by the gate of the court were hangings of
fifteen cubits, with three pillars and three bases.
16: All the
hangings round about the court were of fine twined linen.
17: And the
bases for the pillars were of bronze, but the hooks of the pillars and their
fillets were of silver; the overlaying of their capitals was also of silver, and
all the pillars of the court were filleted with silver.
18: And the
screen for the gate of the court was embroidered with needlework in blue and
purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen; it was twenty cubits long and
five cubits high in its breadth, corresponding to the hangings of the court.
19: And their pillars were four; their four bases were of bronze,
their hooks of silver, and the overlaying of their capitals and their fillets of
silver.
20: And all the pegs for the tabernacle and for the court
round about were of bronze.
21: This is the sum of the things for the
tabernacle, the tabernacle of the testimony, as they were counted at the
commandment of Moses, for the work of the Levites under the direction of
Ith'amar the son of Aaron the priest.
22: Bez'alel the son of Uri,
son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, made all that the LORD commanded Moses;
23: and with him was Oho'liab the son of Ahis'amach, of the tribe of
Dan, a craftsman and designer and embroiderer in blue and purple and scarlet
stuff and fine twined linen.
24: All the gold that was used for the
work, in all the construction of the sanctuary, the gold from the offering, was
twenty-nine talents and seven hundred and thirty shekels, by the shekel of the
sanctuary.
25: And the silver from those of the congregation who were
numbered was a hundred talents and a thousand seven hundred and seventy-five
shekels, by the shekel of the sanctuary:
26: a beka a head (that is,
half a shekel, by the shekel of the sanctuary), for every one who was numbered
in the census, from twenty years old and upward, for six hundred and three
thousand, five hundred and fifty men.
27: The hundred talents of
silver were for casting the bases of the sanctuary, and the bases of the veil; a
hundred bases for the hundred talents, a talent for a base.
28: And
of the thousand seven hundred and seventy-five shekels he made hooks for the
pillars, and overlaid their capitals and made fillets for them.
29:
And the bronze that was contributed was seventy talents, and two thousand and
four hundred shekels;
30: with it he made the bases for the door of
the tent of meeting, the bronze altar and the bronze grating for it and all the
utensils of the altar,
31: the bases round about the court, and the
bases of the gate of the court, all the pegs of the tabernacle, and all the pegs
round about the court.
1: And of the blue and purple and scarlet stuff
they made finely wrought garments, for ministering in the holy place; they made
the holy garments for Aaron; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
2: And
he made the ephod of gold, blue and purple and scarlet stuff, and fine twined
linen.
3: And gold leaf was hammered out and cut into threads to work
into the blue and purple and the scarlet stuff, and into the fine twined linen,
in skilled design.
4: They made for the ephod shoulder-pieces, joined
to it at its two edges.
5: And the skilfully woven band upon it, to
gird it on, was of the same materials and workmanship, of gold, blue and purple
and scarlet stuff, and fine twined linen; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
6: The onyx stones were prepared, enclosed in settings of gold
filigree and engraved like the engravings of a signet, according to the names of
the sons of Israel.
7: And he set them on the shoulder-pieces of the
ephod, to be stones of remembrance for the sons of Israel; as the LORD had
commanded Moses.
8: He made the breastpiece, in skilled work, like
the work of the ephod, of gold, blue and purple and scarlet stuff, and fine
twined linen.
9: It was square; the breastpiece was made double, a
span its length and a span its breadth when doubled.
10: And they set
in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle was the first
row;
11: and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
12: and the third row, a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst;
13: and the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper; they were
enclosed in settings of gold filigree.
14: There were twelve stones
with their names according to the names of the sons of Israel; they were like
signets, each engraved with its name, for the twelve tribes.
15: And
they made on the breastpiece twisted chains like cords, of pure gold;
16: and they made two settings of gold filigree and two gold rings,
and put the two rings on the two edges of the breastpiece;
17: and
they put the two cords of gold in the two rings at the edges of the breastpiece.
18: Two ends of the two cords they had attached to the two settings
of filigree; thus they attached it in front to the shoulder-pieces of the ephod.
19: Then they made two rings of gold, and put them at the two ends of
the breastpiece, on its inside edge next to the ephod.
20: And they
made two rings of gold, and attached them in front to the lower part of the two
shoulder-pieces of the ephod, at its joining above the skilfully woven band of
the ephod.
21: And they bound the breastpiece by its rings to the
rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, so that it should lie upon the skilfully
woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece should not come loose from the
ephod; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
22: He also made the robe of
the ephod woven all of blue;
23: and the opening of the robe in it
was like the opening in a garment, with a binding around the opening, that it
might not be torn.
24: On the skirts of the robe they made
pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet stuff and fine twined linen.
25: They also made bells of pure gold, and put the bells between the
pomegranates upon the skirts of the robe round about, between the pomegranates;
26: a bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate round about
upon the skirts of the robe for ministering; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
27: They also made the coats, woven of fine linen, for Aaron and his
sons,
28: and the turban of fine linen, and the caps of fine linen,
and the linen breeches of fine twined linen,
29: and the girdle of
fine twined linen and of blue and purple and scarlet stuff, embroidered with
needlework; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
30: And they made the
plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and wrote upon it an inscription, like the
engraving of a signet, "Holy to the LORD."
31: And they tied to it a
lace of blue, to fasten it on the turban above; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
32: Thus all the work of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting was
finished; and the people of Israel had done according to all that the LORD had
commanded Moses; so had they done.
33: And they brought the
tabernacle to Moses, the tent and all its utensils, its hooks, its frames, its
bars, its pillars, and its bases;
34: the covering of tanned rams'
skins and goatskins, and the veil of the screen;
35: the ark of the
testimony with its poles and the mercy seat;
36: the table with all
its utensils, and the bread of the Presence;
37: the lampstand of
pure gold and its lamps with the lamps set and all its utensils, and the oil for
the light;
38: the golden altar, the anointing oil and the fragrant
incense, and the screen for the door of the tent;
39: the bronze
altar, and its grating of bronze, its poles, and all its utensils; the laver and
its base;
40: the hangings of the court, its pillars, and its bases,
and the screen for the gate of the court, its cords, and its pegs; and all the
utensils for the service of the tabernacle, for the tent of meeting;
41: the finely worked garments for ministering in the holy place, the
holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons to serve as
priests.
42: According to all that the LORD had commanded Moses, so
the people of Israel had done all the work.
43: And Moses saw all the
work, and behold, they had done it; as the LORD had commanded, so had they done
it. And Moses blessed them.
1: The LORD said to Moses,
2: "On the
first day of the first month you shall erect the tabernacle of the tent of
meeting.
3: And you shall put in it the ark of the testimony, and you
shall screen the ark with the veil.
4: And you shall bring in the
table, and set its arrangements in order; and you shall bring in the lampstand,
and set up its lamps.
5: And you shall put the golden altar for
incense before the ark of the testimony, and set up the screen for the door of
the tabernacle.
6: You shall set the altar of burnt offering before
the door of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting,
7: and place the
laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water in it.
8: And you shall set up the court round about, and hang up the screen
for the gate of the court.
9: Then you shall take the anointing oil,
and anoint the tabernacle and all that is in it, and consecrate it and all its
furniture; and it shall become holy.
10: You shall also anoint the
altar of burnt offering and all its utensils, and consecrate the altar; and the
altar shall be most holy.
11: You shall also anoint the laver and its
base, and consecrate it.
12: Then you shall bring Aaron and his sons
to the door of the tent of meeting, and shall wash them with water,
13: and put upon Aaron the holy garments, and you shall anoint him
and consecrate him, that he may serve me as priest.
14: You shall
bring his sons also and put coats on them,
15: and anoint them, as
you anointed their father, that they may serve me as priests: and their
anointing shall admit them to a perpetual priesthood throughout their
generations."
16: Thus did Moses; according to all that the LORD
commanded him, so he did.
17: And in the first month in the second
year, on the first day of the month, the tabernacle was erected.
18:
Moses erected the tabernacle; he laid its bases, and set up its frames, and put
in its poles, and raised up its pillars;
19: and he spread the tent
over the tabernacle, and put the covering of the tent over it, as the LORD had
commanded Moses.
20: And he took the testimony and put it into the
ark, and put the poles on the ark, and set the mercy seat above on the ark;
21: and he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and set up the veil
of the screen, and screened the ark of the testimony; as the LORD had commanded
Moses.
22: And he put the table in the tent of meeting, on the north
side of the tabernacle, outside the veil,
23: and set the bread in
order on it before the LORD; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
24: And
he put the lampstand in the tent of meeting, opposite the table on the south
side of the tabernacle,
25: and set up the lamps before the LORD; as
the LORD had commanded Moses.
26: And he put the golden altar in the
tent of meeting before the veil,
27: and burnt fragrant incense upon
it; as the LORD had commanded Moses.
28: And he put in place the
screen for the door of the tabernacle.
29: And he set the altar of
burnt offering at the door of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, and offered
upon it the burnt offering and the cereal offering; as the LORD had commanded
Moses.
30: And he set the laver between the tent of meeting and the
altar, and put water in it for washing,
31: with which Moses and
Aaron and his sons washed their hands and their feet;
32: when they
went into the tent of meeting, and when they approached the altar, they washed;
as the LORD commanded Moses.
33: And he erected the court round the
tabernacle and the altar, and set up the screen of the gate of the court. So
Moses finished the work.
34: Then the cloud covered the tent of
meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
35: And
Moses was not able to enter the tent of meeting, because the cloud abode upon
it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.
36: Throughout
all their journeys, whenever the cloud was taken up from over the tabernacle,
the people of Israel would go onward;
37: but if the cloud was not
taken up, then they did not go onward till the day that it was taken up.
38: For throughout all their journeys the cloud of the LORD was upon
the tabernacle by day, and fire was in it by night, in the sight of all the
house of Israel.
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