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1 Corinthians
1
Greeting
Divisions in the Church
Condemned
1 Paul, called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ
through the will of God, and Sosthenes our brother,
2To
the church of God which is at Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ
Jesus, called to be saints, with all who in every place call on the name of
Jesus Christ our Lord, both theirs and ours:
3Grace to
you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
Spiritual Gifts at Corinth
4 I thank my God
always concerning you for the grace of God which was given to you by Christ
Jesus, 5that you were enriched in everything by Him in all
utterance and all knowledge, 6even as the testimony of Christ was
confirmed in you, 7so that you come short in no gift, eagerly
waiting for the revelation of our Lord Jesus Christ, 8who will also
confirm you to the end, that you may be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus
Christ. 9God is faithful, by whom you were called into the
fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.
Sectarianism Is
Sin
10 Now I plead with you, brethren, by the name of our
Lord Jesus Christ, that you all speak the same thing, and that there be no
divisions among you, but that you be perfectly joined together in the same
mind and in the same judgment. 11For it has been declared to me
concerning you, my brethren, by those of Chloe's household, that there are
contentions among you. 12Now I say this, that each of you says, "I
am of Paul," or "I am of Apollos," or "I am of Cephas," or "I am of
Christ." 13Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were
you baptized in the name of Paul?
14I thank God that I baptized
none of you except Crispus and Gaius, 15lest anyone should say that
I had baptized in my own name. 16Yes, I also baptized the household
of Stephanas. Besides, I do not know whether I baptized any other.
17For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel, not
with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of no effect.
Christ the Power and Wisdom of God
18 For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are
perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.
19For it is written:
"I will destroy the
wisdom of the wise,
And bring
to nothing the understanding of the prudent."
20Where
is the wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the disputer of this age? Has not
God made foolish the wisdom of this world? 21For since, in the
wisdom of God, the world through wisdom did not know God, it pleased God
through the foolishness of the message preached to save those who
believe. 22For Jews request a sign, and Greeks seek after
wisdom; 23but we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a stumbling
block and to the Greeks foolishness, 24but to those who are called,
both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.
25Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of
God is stronger than men.
Glory Only in the
Lord
26 For you see your calling, brethren, that not many
wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called.
27But God has chosen the foolish things of the world to put to shame the
wise, and God has chosen the weak things of the world to put to shame the
things which are mighty; 28and the base things of the world and the
things which are despised God has chosen, and the things which are not, to
bring to nothing the things that are, 29that no flesh should glory
in His presence. 30But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became
for us wisdom from God--and righteousness and sanctification and
redemption-- 31that, as it is written, "He who glories, let him
glory in the LORD."
1 Corinthians 2
Christ
Crucified
Christ Crucified; Spiritual
Wisdom
1 And I, brethren, when I came to you, did not come
with excellence of speech or of wisdom declaring to you the testimony of
God. 2For I determined not to know anything among you except Jesus
Christ and Him crucified. 3I was with you in weakness, in fear, and
in much trembling. 4And my speech and my preaching were not with
persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of
power, 5that your faith should not be in the wisdom of men but in
the power of God.
Spiritual Wisdom
6 However,
we speak wisdom among those who are mature, yet not the wisdom of this age,
nor of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing. 7But we
speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God ordained
before the ages for our glory, 8which none of the rulers of this
age knew; for had they known, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
9But as it is written:
"Eye has not seen, nor
ear heard,
Nor have entered
into the heart of man
The
things which God has prepared for those who love Him."
10But God has revealed them to us through His Spirit.
For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the deep things of God.
11For what man knows the things of a man except the spirit of the man
which is in him? Even so no one knows the things of God except the Spirit of
God. 12Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the
Spirit who is from God, that we might know the things that have been freely
given to us by God.
13These things we also speak, not in words
which man's wisdom teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing
spiritual things with spiritual. 14But the natural man does not
receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; nor
can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. 15But he
who is spiritual judges all things, yet he himself is rightly judged by no
one. 16For "who has known the mind of the LORD that he may instruct
Him?" But we have the mind of Christ.
1 Corinthians
3
Sectarianism Is Carnal
Jesus Christ Is
the Only Foundation
1 And I, brethren, could not speak to
you as to spiritual people but as to carnal, as to babes in Christ.
2I fed you with milk and not with solid food; for until now you were not
able to receive it, and even now you are still not able; 3for you
are still carnal. For where there are envy, strife, and divisions among you,
are you not carnal and behaving like mere men? 4For when one says,
"I am of Paul," and another, "I am of Apollos," are you not carnal?
Watering, Working, Warning
5 Who then is
Paul, and who is Apollos, but ministers through whom you believed, as the Lord
gave to each one? 6I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the
increase. 7So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who
waters, but God who gives the increase. 8Now he who plants and he
who waters are one, and each one will receive his own reward according to his
own labor.
9For we are God's fellow workers; you are God's
field, you are God's building. 10According to the grace of God
which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid the foundation,
and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it.
11For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which
is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on this foundation with
gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw, 13each one's work
will become clear; for the Day will declare it, because it will be revealed by
fire; and the fire will test each one's work, of what sort it is.
14If anyone's work which he has built on it endures, he will receive a
reward. 15If anyone's work is burned, he will suffer loss; but he
himself will be saved, yet so as through fire.
16Do you not
know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in
you? 17If anyone defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him.
For the temple of God is holy, which temple you are.
Avoid
Worldly Wisdom
18 Let no one deceive himself. If anyone
among you seems to be wise in this age, let him become a fool that he may
become wise. 19For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with
God. For it is written, "He catches the wise in their own craftiness";
20and again, "The LORD knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are
futile." 21Therefore let no one boast in men. For all things are
yours: 22whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas, or the world or life or
death, or things present or things to come--all are yours. 23And
you are Christ's, and Christ is God's.
1 Corinthians
4
Stewards of the Mysteries of
God
Caretakers of the Mysteries of God
1
Let a man so consider us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries
of God. 2Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found
faithful. 3But with me it is a very small thing that I should be
judged by you or by a human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself.
4For I know of nothing against myself, yet I am not justified by this;
but He who judges me is the Lord. 5Therefore judge nothing before
the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to light the hidden things
of darkness and reveal the counsels of the hearts. Then each one's praise will
come from God.
Fools for Christ's Sake
6 Now
these things, brethren, I have figuratively transferred to myself and Apollos
for your sakes, that you may learn in us not to think beyond what is written,
that none of you may be puffed up on behalf of one against the other.
7For who makes you differ from another? And what do you have that you
did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it, why do you boast as if you
had not received it?
8You are already full! You are already
rich! You have reigned as kings without us--and indeed I could wish you did
reign, that we also might reign with you! 9For I think that God has
displayed us, the apostles, last, as men condemned to death; for we have been
made a spectacle to the world, both to angels and to men. 10We are
fools for Christ's sake, but you are wise in Christ! We are weak, but you are
strong! You are distinguished, but we are dishonored! 11To the
present hour we both hunger and thirst, and we are poorly clothed, and beaten,
and homeless. 12And we labor, working with our own hands. Being
reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we endure; 13being defamed, we
entreat. We have been made as the filth of the world, the offscouring of all
things until now.
Paul's Paternal Care
14 I
do not write these things to shame you, but as my beloved children I warn
you. 15For though you might have ten thousand instructors in
Christ, yet you do not have many fathers; for in Christ Jesus I have begotten
you through the gospel. 16Therefore I urge you, imitate me.
17For this reason I have sent Timothy to you, who is my beloved and
faithful son in the Lord, who will remind you of my ways in Christ, as I teach
everywhere in every church.
18Now some are puffed up, as though
I were not coming to you. 19But I will come to you shortly, if the
Lord wills, and I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the
power. 20For the kingdom of God is not in word but in power.
21What do you want? Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a
spirit of gentleness?
1 Corinthians 5
Immorality
Defiles the Church
Immorality in the Church Must Be
Judged
1 It is actually reported that there is sexual
immorality among you, and such sexual immorality as is not even named among
the Gentiles--that a man has his father's wife! 2And you are puffed
up, and have not rather mourned, that he who has done this deed might be taken
away from among you. 3For I indeed, as absent in body but present
in spirit, have already judged (as though I were present) him who has so done
this deed. 4In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when you are
gathered together, along with my spirit, with the power of our Lord Jesus
Christ, 5deliver such a one to Satan for the destruction of the
flesh, that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.
6Your glorying is not good. Do you not know that a little
leaven leavens the whole lump? 7Therefore purge out the old leaven,
that you may be a new lump, since you truly are unleavened. For indeed Christ,
our Passover, was sacrificed for us. 8Therefore let us keep the
feast, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but
with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
Immorality
Must Be Judged
9 I wrote to you in my epistle not to keep
company with sexually immoral people. 10Yet I certainly did not
mean with the sexually immoral people of this world, or with the covetous, or
extortioners, or idolaters, since then you would need to go out of the
world. 11But now I have written to you not to keep company with
anyone named a brother, who is sexually immoral, or covetous, or an idolater,
or a reviler, or a drunkard, or an extortioner--not even to eat with such a
person.
12For what have I to do with judging those also who are
outside? Do you not judge those who are inside? 13But those who are
outside God judges. Therefore "put away from yourselves the evil
person."
1 Corinthians 6
Do Not Sue the
Brethren
Do Not Behave Like Worldly
People
1 Dare any of you, having a matter against another,
go to law before the unrighteous, and not before the saints? 2Do
you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if the world will be
judged by you, are you unworthy to judge the smallest matters? 3Do
you not know that we shall judge angels? How much more, things that pertain to
this life? 4If then you have judgments concerning things pertaining
to this life, do you appoint those who are least esteemed by the church to
judge? 5I say this to your shame. Is it so, that there is not a
wise man among you, not even one, who will be able to judge between his
brethren? 6But brother goes to law against brother, and that before
unbelievers!
7Now therefore, it is already an utter failure for
you that you go to law against one another. Why do you not rather accept
wrong? Why do you not rather let yourselves be cheated? 8No, you
yourselves do wrong and cheat, and you do these things to your brethren!
9Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of
God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers,
nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, 10nor thieves, nor covetous, nor
drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of
God. 11And such were some of you. But you were washed, but you were
sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the
Spirit of our God.
Glorify God in Body and
Spirit
12 All things are lawful for me, but all things are
not helpful. All things are lawful for me, but I will not be brought under the
power of any. 13Foods for the stomach and the stomach for foods,
but God will destroy both it and them. Now the body is not for sexual
immorality but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body. 14And God
both raised up the Lord and will also raise us up by His power.
15Do you not know that your bodies are members of Christ? Shall
I then take the members of Christ and make them members of a harlot? Certainly
not! 16Or do you not know that he who is joined to a harlot is one
body with her? For "the two," He says, "shall become one flesh."
17But he who is joined to the Lord is one spirit with Him.
18Flee sexual immorality. Every sin that a man does is outside
the body, but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body.
19Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who
is in you, whom you have from God, and you are not your own? 20For
you were bought at a price; therefore glorify God in your body and in your
spirit, which are God's.
1 Corinthians
7
Principles of Marriage
Principles of
Marriage
1 Now concerning the things of which you wrote to
me:
It is good for a man not to touch a woman. 2Nevertheless,
because of sexual immorality, let each man have his own wife, and let each
woman have her own husband. 3Let the husband render to his wife the
affection due her, and likewise also the wife to her husband. 4The
wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. And
likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife
does. 5Do not deprive one another except with consent for a time,
that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer; and come together again so
that Satan does not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
6But I say this as a concession, not as a commandment. 7For I
wish that all men were even as I myself. But each one has his own gift from
God, one in this manner and another in that.
8But I say to the
unmarried and to the widows: It is good for them if they remain even as I
am; 9but if they cannot exercise self-control, let them marry. For
it is better to marry than to burn with passion.
Keep Your
Marriage Vows
10 Now to the married I command, yet not I but
the Lord: A wife is not to depart from her husband. 11But even if
she does depart, let her remain unmarried or be reconciled to her husband. And
a husband is not to divorce his wife.
12But to the rest I, not
the Lord, say: If any brother has a wife who does not believe, and she is
willing to live with him, let him not divorce her. 13And a woman
who has a husband who does not believe, if he is willing to live with her, let
her not divorce him. 14For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by
the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband; otherwise
your children would be unclean, but now they are holy. 15But if the
unbeliever departs, let him depart; a brother or a sister is not under bondage
in such cases. But God has called us to peace. 16For how do you
know, O wife, whether you will save your husband? Or how do you know, O
husband, whether you will save your wife?
Live as You Are
Called
17 But as God has distributed to each one, as the
Lord has called each one, so let him walk. And so I ordain in all the
churches. 18Was anyone called while circumcised? Let him not become
uncircumcised. Was anyone called while uncircumcised? Let him not be
circumcised. 19Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is
nothing, but keeping the commandments of God is what matters. 20Let
each one remain in the same calling in which he was called. 21Were
you called while a slave? Do not be concerned about it; but if you can be made
free, rather use it. 22For he who is called in the Lord while a
slave is the Lord's freedman. Likewise he who is called while free is Christ's
slave. 23You were bought at a price; do not become slaves of
men. 24Brethren, let each one remain with God in that state in
which he was called.
To the Unmarried and
Widows
25 Now concerning virgins: I have no commandment from
the Lord; yet I give judgment as one whom the Lord in His mercy has made
trustworthy. 26I suppose therefore that this is good because of the
present distress--that it is good for a man to remain as he is:
27Are you bound to a wife? Do not seek to be loosed. Are you loosed from
a wife? Do not seek a wife. 28But even if you do marry, you have
not sinned; and if a virgin marries, she has not sinned. Nevertheless such
will have trouble in the flesh, but I would spare you.
29But
this I say, brethren, the time is short, so that from now on even those who
have wives should be as though they had none, 30those who weep as
though they did not weep, those who rejoice as though they did not rejoice,
those who buy as though they did not possess, 31and those who use
this world as not misusing it. For the form of this world is passing away.
32But I want you to be without care. He who is unmarried cares
for the things of the Lord--how he may please the Lord. 33But he
who is married cares about the things of the world--how he may please his
wife. 34There is a difference between a wife and a virgin. The
unmarried woman cares about the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both
in body and in spirit. But she who is married cares about the things of the
world--how she may please her husband. 35And this I say for your
own profit, not that I may put a leash on you, but for what is proper, and
that you may serve the Lord without distraction.
36But if any
man thinks he is behaving improperly toward his virgin, if she is past the
flower of youth, and thus it must be, let him do what he wishes. He does not
sin; let them marry. 37Nevertheless he who stands steadfast in his
heart, having no necessity, but has power over his own will, and has so
determined in his heart that he will keep his virgin, does well.
38So then he who gives her in marriage does well, but he who does not
give her in marriage does better.
39A wife is bound by law as
long as her husband lives; but if her husband dies, she is at liberty to be
married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord. 40But she is happier
if she remains as she is, according to my judgment--and I think I also have
the Spirit of God.
1 Corinthians 8
Be Sensitive to
Conscience
Be Sensitive to Conscience
1
Now concerning things offered to idols: We know that we all have knowledge.
Knowledge puffs up, but love edifies. 2And if anyone thinks that he
knows anything, he knows nothing yet as he ought to know. 3But if
anyone loves God, this one is known by Him.
4Therefore
concerning the eating of things offered to idols, we know that an idol is
nothing in the world, and that there is no other God but one. 5For
even if there are so-called gods, whether in heaven or on earth (as there are
many gods and many lords), 6yet for us there is one God, the
Father, of whom are all things, and we for Him; and one Lord Jesus Christ,
through whom are all things, and through whom we live.
7However, there is not in everyone that knowledge; for some,
with consciousness of the idol, until now eat it as a thing offered to an
idol; and their conscience, being weak, is defiled. 8But food does
not commend us to God; for neither if we eat are we the better, nor if we do
not eat are we the worse.
9But beware lest somehow this liberty
of yours become a stumbling block to those who are weak. 10For if
anyone sees you who have knowledge eating in an idol's temple, will not the
conscience of him who is weak be emboldened to eat those things offered to
idols? 11And because of your knowledge shall the weak brother
perish, for whom Christ died? 12But when you thus sin against the
brethren, and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.
13Therefore, if food makes my brother stumble, I will never again eat
meat, lest I make my brother stumble.
1 Corinthians
9
A Pattern of Self-Denial
Serving All
Men
1 Am I not an apostle? Am I not free? Have I not seen
Jesus Christ our Lord? Are you not my work in the Lord? 2If I am
not an apostle to others, yet doubtless I am to you. For you are the seal of
my apostleship in the Lord.
3My defense to those who examine me
is this: 4Do we have no right to eat and drink? 5Do we
have no right to take along a believing wife, as do also the other apostles,
the brothers of the Lord, and Cephas? 6Or is it only Barnabas and I
who have no right to refrain from working? 7Who ever goes to war at
his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat of its fruit? Or who
tends a flock and does not drink of the milk of the flock?
8Do
I say these things as a mere man? Or does not the law say the same also?
9For it is written in the law of Moses, "You shall not muzzle an ox
while it treads out the grain." Is it oxen God is concerned about?
10Or does He say it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt,
this is written, that he who plows should plow in hope, and he who threshes in
hope should be partaker of his hope. 11If we have sown spiritual
things for you, is it a great thing if we reap your material things?
12If others are partakers of this right over you, are we not even more?
Nevertheless we have not used this right, but endure all things lest we
hinder the gospel of Christ. 13Do you not know that those who
minister the holy things eat of the things of the temple, and those who serve
at the altar partake of the offerings of the altar? 14Even so the
Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should live from the
gospel.
15But I have used none of these things, nor have I
written these things that it should be done so to me; for it would be better
for me to die than that anyone should make my boasting void. 16For
if I preach the gospel, I have nothing to boast of, for necessity is laid upon
me; yes, woe is me if I do not preach the gospel! 17For if I do
this willingly, I have a reward; but if against my will, I have been entrusted
with a stewardship. 18What is my reward then? That when I preach
the gospel, I may present the gospel of Christ without charge, that I may not
abuse my authority in the gospel.
Serving All
Men
19 For though I am free from all men, I have made myself
a servant to all, that I might win the more; 20and to the Jews I
became as a Jew, that I might win Jews; to those who are under the law, as
under the law, that I might win those who are under the law; 21to
those who are without law, as without law (not being without law toward God,
but under law toward Christ), that I might win those who are without law;
22to the weak I became as weak, that I might win the weak. I have become
all things to all men, that I might by all means save some. 23Now
this I do for the gospel's sake, that I may be partaker of it with you.
Striving for a Crown
24 Do you not know that
those who run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? Run in such a way
that you may obtain it. 25And everyone who competes for the prize
is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a perishable crown, but
we for an imperishable crown. 26Therefore I run thus: not with
uncertainty. Thus I fight: not as one who beats the air. 27But I
discipline my body and bring it into subjection, lest, when I have preached to
others, I myself should become disqualified.
1 Corinthians
10
Old Testament Examples
Do All to God's
Glory
1 Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware
that all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed through the sea,
2all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea,
3all ate the same spiritual food, 4and all drank the same
spiritual drink. For they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them, and
that Rock was Christ. 5But with most of them God was not well
pleased, for their bodies were scattered in the wilderness.
6Now these things became our examples, to the intent that we
should not lust after evil things as they also lusted. 7And do not
become idolaters as were some of them. As it is written, "The people sat down
to eat and drink, and rose up to play." 8Nor let us commit sexual
immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand
fell; 9nor let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and
were destroyed by serpents; 10nor complain, as some of them also
complained, and were destroyed by the destroyer. 11Now all these
things happened to them as examples, and they were written for our admonition,
upon whom the ends of the ages have come.
12Therefore let him
who thinks he stands take heed lest he fall. 13No temptation has
overtaken you except such as is common to man; but God is faithful, who will
not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation
will also make the way of escape, that you may be able to bear it.
Flee from Idolatry
14 Therefore, my beloved,
flee from idolatry. 15I speak as to wise men; judge for yourselves
what I say. 16The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the
communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the
communion of the body of Christ? 17For we, though many, are one
bread and one body; for we all partake of that one bread.
18Observe Israel after the flesh: Are not those who eat of the
sacrifices partakers of the altar? 19What am I saying then? That an
idol is anything, or what is offered to idols is anything?
20Rather, that the things which the Gentiles sacrifice they sacrifice to
demons and not to God, and I do not want you to have fellowship with
demons. 21You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of
demons; you cannot partake of the Lord's table and of the table of
demons. 22Or do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger
than He?
All to the Glory of God
23 All things are lawful for me, but not all things are helpful; all
things are lawful for me, but not all things edify. 24Let no one
seek his own, but each one the other's well-being.
25Eat
whatever is sold in the meat market, asking no questions for conscience'
sake; 26for "the earth is the LORD's, and all its fullness."
27If any of those who do not believe invites you to dinner, and
you desire to go, eat whatever is set before you, asking no question for
conscience' sake. 28But if anyone says to you, "This was offered to
idols," do not eat it for the sake of the one who told you, and for
conscience' sake; for "the earth is the LORD's, and all its fullness."
29"Conscience," I say, not your own, but that of the other. For why is
my liberty judged by another man's conscience? 30But if I partake
with thanks, why am I evil spoken of for the food over which I give thanks?
31Therefore, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do
all to the glory of God. 32Give no offense, either to the Jews or
to the Greeks or to the church of God, 33just as I also please all
men in all things, not seeking my own profit, but the profit of many, that
they may be saved.
1 Corinthians 11
Worship and
the Lord's Supper
1 Imitate me, just as I also imitate
Christ.
Head Coverings
2 Now I praise you,
brethren, that you remember me in all things and keep the traditions just as I
delivered them to you. 3But I want you to know that the head of
every man is Christ, the head of woman is man, and the head of Christ is
God. 4Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered,
dishonors his head. 5But every woman who prays or prophesies with
her head uncovered dishonors her head, for that is one and the same as if her
head were shaved. 6For if a woman is not covered, let her also be
shorn. But if it is shameful for a woman to be shorn or shaved, let her be
covered. 7For a man indeed ought not to cover his head, since he is
the image and glory of God; but woman is the glory of man. 8For man
is not from woman, but woman from man. 9Nor was man created for the
woman, but woman for the man. 10For this reason the woman ought to
have a symbol of authority on her head, because of the angels.
11Nevertheless, neither is man independent of woman, nor woman
independent of man, in the Lord. 12For as woman came from man, even
so man also comes through woman; but all things are from God.
13Judge among yourselves. Is it proper for a woman to pray to
God with her head uncovered? 14Does not even nature itself teach
you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonor to him? 15But if
a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her; for her hair is given to her for
a covering. 16But if anyone seems to be contentious, we have no
such custom, nor do the churches of God.
Conduct at the Lord's
Supper
17 Now in giving these instructions I do not praise
you, since you come together not for the better but for the worse.
18For first of all, when you come together as a church, I hear that
there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it. 19For
there must also be factions among you, that those who are approved may be
recognized among you. 20Therefore when you come together in one
place, it is not to eat the Lord's Supper. 21For in eating, each
one takes his own supper ahead of others; and one is hungry and another is
drunk. 22What! Do you not have houses to eat and drink in? Or do
you despise the church of God and shame those who have nothing? What shall I
say to you? Shall I praise you in this? I do not praise you.
Institution of the Lord's Supper
23 For I received from the Lord that which I also delivered to you: that
the Lord Jesus on the same night in which He was betrayed took bread;
24and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said, "Take, eat; this
is My body which is broken for you; do this in remembrance of Me."
25In the same manner He also took the cup after supper, saying, "This
cup is the new covenant in My blood. This do, as often as you drink it, in
remembrance of Me."
26For as often as you eat this bread and
drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord's death till He comes.
Examine Yourself
27 Therefore whoever eats
this bread or drinks this cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty
of the body and blood of the Lord. 28But let a man examine himself,
and so let him eat of the bread and drink of the cup. 29For he who
eats and drinks in an unworthy manner eats and drinks judgment to himself, not
discerning the Lord's body. 30For this reason many are weak and
sick among you, and many sleep. 31For if we would judge ourselves,
we would not be judged. 32But when we are judged, we are chastened
by the Lord, that we may not be condemned with the world.
33Therefore, my brethren, when you come together to eat, wait
for one another. 34But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home,
lest you come together for judgment. And the rest I will set in order when I
come.
1 Corinthians 12
Spiritual Gifts: Unity in
Diversity
Spiritual Unity of Believers
1
Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I do not want you to be
ignorant: 2You know that you were Gentiles, carried away to these
dumb idols, however you were led. 3Therefore I make known to you
that no one speaking by the Spirit of God calls Jesus accursed, and no one can
say that Jesus is Lord except by the Holy Spirit.
4There are
diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. 5There are differences
of ministries, but the same Lord. 6And there are diversities of
activities, but it is the same God who works all in all. 7But the
manifestation of the Spirit is given to each one for the profit of all:
8for to one is given the word of wisdom through the Spirit, to another
the word of knowledge through the same Spirit, 9to another faith by
the same Spirit, to another gifts of healings by the same Spirit,
10to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another
discerning of spirits, to another different kinds of tongues, to another the
interpretation of tongues. 11But one and the same Spirit works all
these things, distributing to each one individually as He wills.
Unity and Diversity in One Body
12 For as the body is one and has many members, but all the members of
that one body, being many, are one body, so also is Christ. 13For
by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body--whether Jews or Greeks,
whether slaves or free--and have all been made to drink into one Spirit.
14For in fact the body is not one member but many.
15If
the foot should say, "Because I am not a hand, I am not of the body," is it
therefore not of the body? 16And if the ear should say, "Because I
am not an eye, I am not of the body," is it therefore not of the body?
17If the whole body were an eye, where would be the hearing? If the
whole were hearing, where would be the smelling? 18But now God has
set the members, each one of them, in the body just as He pleased.
19And if they were all one member, where would the body be?
20But now indeed there are many members, yet one body.
21And the eye cannot say to the hand, "I have no need of you"; nor again
the head to the feet, "I have no need of you." 22No, much rather,
those members of the body which seem to be weaker are necessary.
23And those members of the body which we think to be less honorable, on
these we bestow greater honor; and our unpresentable parts have greater
modesty, 24but our presentable parts have no need. But God composed
the body, having given greater honor to that part which lacks it,
25that there should be no schism in the body, but that the members
should have the same care for one another. 26And if one member
suffers, all the members suffer with it; or if one member is honored, all the
members rejoice with it.
27Now you are the body of Christ, and
members individually. 28And God has appointed these in the church:
first apostles, second prophets, third teachers, after that miracles, then
gifts of healings, helps, administrations, varieties of tongues.
29Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Are all workers
of miracles? 30Do all have gifts of healings? Do all speak with
tongues? Do all interpret? 31But earnestly desire the best gifts.
And yet I show you a more excellent way.
1 Corinthians
13
The Greatest Gift
The Greatest
Spiritual Gift
1 Though I speak with the tongues of men and
of angels, but have not love, I have become sounding brass or a clanging
cymbal. 2And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all
mysteries and all knowledge, and though I have all faith, so that I could
remove mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. 3And though I
bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned,
but have not love, it profits me nothing.
4Love suffers long
and is kind; love does not envy; love does not parade itself, is not puffed
up; 5does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not
provoked, thinks no evil; 6does not rejoice in iniquity, but
rejoices in the truth; 7bears all things, believes all things,
hopes all things, endures all things.
8Love never fails. But
whether there are prophecies, they will fail; whether there are tongues, they
will cease; whether there is knowledge, it will vanish away. 9For
we know in part and we prophesy in part. 10But when that which is
perfect has come, then that which is in part will be done away.
11When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as a
child, I thought as a child; but when I became a man, I put away childish
things. 12For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then face to face.
Now I know in part, but then I shall know just as I also am known.
13And now abide faith, hope, love, these three; but the
greatest of these is love.
1 Corinthians
14
Prophecy and Tongues
Principles
Concerning Spiritual Gifts
1 Pursue love, and desire
spiritual gifts, but especially that you may prophesy. 2For he who
speaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God, for no one understands
him; however, in the spirit he speaks mysteries. 3But he who
prophesies speaks edification and exhortation and comfort to men.
4He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies
edifies the church. 5I wish you all spoke with tongues, but even
more that you prophesied; for he who prophesies is greater than he who speaks
with tongues, unless indeed he interprets, that the church may receive
edification.
Tongues Must Be Interpreted
6
But now, brethren, if I come to you speaking with tongues, what shall I profit
you unless I speak to you either by revelation, by knowledge, by prophesying,
or by teaching? 7Even things without life, whether flute or harp,
when they make a sound, unless they make a distinction in the sounds, how will
it be known what is piped or played? 8For if the trumpet makes an
uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle? 9So likewise you,
unless you utter by the tongue words easy to understand, how will it be known
what is spoken? For you will be speaking into the air. 10There are,
it may be, so many kinds of languages in the world, and none of them is
without significance. 11Therefore, if I do not know the meaning of
the language, I shall be a foreigner to him who speaks, and he who speaks will
be a foreigner to me. 12Even so you, since you are zealous for
spiritual gifts, let it be for the edification of the church that you seek to
excel.
13Therefore let him who speaks in a tongue pray that he
may interpret. 14For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my
understanding is unfruitful. 15What is the conclusion then? I will
pray with the spirit, and I will also pray with the understanding. I will sing
with the spirit, and I will also sing with the understanding.
16Otherwise, if you bless with the spirit, how will he who occupies the
place of the uninformed say "Amen" at your giving of thanks, since he does not
understand what you say? 17For you indeed give thanks well, but the
other is not edified.
18I thank my God I speak with tongues
more than you all; 19yet in the church I would rather speak five
words with my understanding, that I may teach others also, than ten thousand
words in a tongue.
Tongues a Sign to
Unbelievers
20 Brethren, do not be children in
understanding; however, in malice be babes, but in understanding be mature.
21In the law it is written:
"With men of other
tongues and other lips
I will
speak to this people;
And yet,
for all that, they will not hear Me,"
says the Lord.
22Therefore tongues are for a sign, not to those who believe
but to unbelievers; but prophesying is not for unbelievers but for those who
believe. 23Therefore if the whole church comes together in one
place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in those who are uninformed
or unbelievers, will they not say that you are out of your mind?
24But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or an uninformed person comes
in, he is convinced by all, he is convicted by all. 25And thus the
secrets of his heart are revealed; and so, falling down on his face, he will
worship God and report that God is truly among you.
Order in
Church Meetings
26 How is it then, brethren? Whenever you
come together, each of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a tongue, has a
revelation, has an interpretation. Let all things be done for
edification. 27If anyone speaks in a tongue, let there be two or at
the most three, each in turn, and let one interpret. 28But if there
is no interpreter, let him keep silent in church, and let him speak to himself
and to God. 29Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others
judge. 30But if anything is revealed to another who sits by, let
the first keep silent. 31For you can all prophesy one by one, that
all may learn and all may be encouraged. 32And the spirits of the
prophets are subject to the prophets. 33For God is not the author
of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints.
34Let your women keep silent in the churches, for they are not
permitted to speak; but they are to be submissive, as the law also says.
35And if they want to learn something, let them ask their own husbands
at home; for it is shameful for women to speak in church.
36Or
did the word of God come originally from you? Or was it you only that it
reached? 37If anyone thinks himself to be a prophet or spiritual,
let him acknowledge that the things which I write to you are the commandments
of the Lord. 38But if anyone is ignorant, let him be ignorant.
39Therefore, brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not
forbid to speak with tongues. 40Let all things be done decently and
in order.
1 Corinthians 15
The Risen Christ,
Faith's Reality
Christ's Resurrection and Our
Resurrection
1 Moreover, brethren, I declare to you the gospel which I preached to
you, which also you received and in which you stand, 2by which also
you are saved, if you hold fast that word which I preached to you--unless you
believed in vain.
3For I delivered to you first of all that
which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the
Scriptures, 4and that He was buried, and that He rose again the
third day according to the Scriptures, 5and that He was seen by
Cephas, then by the twelve. 6After that He was seen by over five
hundred brethren at once, of whom the greater part remain to the present, but
some have fallen asleep. 7After that He was seen by James, then by
all the apostles. 8Then last of all He was seen by me also, as by
one born out of due time.
9For I am the least of the apostles,
who am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of
God. 10But by the grace of God I am what I am, and His grace toward
me was not in vain; but I labored more abundantly than they all, yet not I,
but the grace of God which was with me. 11Therefore, whether it was
I or they, so we preach and so you believed.
The Risen Christ,
Our Hope
12 Now if Christ is preached that He has been raised from the dead, how
do some among you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?
13But if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ is not
risen. 14And if Christ is not risen, then our preaching is empty
and your faith is also empty. 15Yes, and we are found false
witnesses of God, because we have testified of God that He raised up Christ,
whom He did not raise up--if in fact the dead do not rise. 16For if
the dead do not rise, then Christ is not risen. 17And if Christ is
not risen, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins! 18Then
also those who have fallen asleep in Christ have perished. 19If in
this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men the most pitiable.
The Last Enemy Destroyed
20 But now Christ is
risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen
asleep. 21For since by man came death, by Man also came the
resurrection of the dead. 22For as in Adam all die, even so in
Christ all shall be made alive. 23But each one in his own order:
Christ the firstfruits, afterward those who are Christ's at His coming.
24Then comes the end, when He delivers the kingdom to God the Father,
when He puts an end to all rule and all authority and power. 25For
He must reign till He has put all enemies under His feet. 26The
last enemy that will be destroyed is death. 27For "He has put all
things under His feet." But when He says "all things are put under Him," it is
evident that He who put all things under Him is excepted. 28Now
when all things are made subject to Him, then the Son Himself will also be
subject to Him who put all things under Him, that God may be all in all.
Effects of Denying the Resurrection
29
Otherwise, what will they do who are baptized for the dead, if the dead do not
rise at all? Why then are they baptized for the dead? 30And why do
we stand in jeopardy every hour? 31I affirm, by the boasting in you
which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily. 32If, in the
manner of men, I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantage is it to
me? If the dead do not rise, "Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!"
33Do not be deceived: "Evil company corrupts good habits."
34Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the
knowledge of God. I speak this to your shame.
A Glorious
Body
35 But someone will say, "How are the dead raised up?
And with what body do they come?" 36Foolish one, what you sow is
not made alive unless it dies. 37And what you sow, you do not sow
that body that shall be, but mere grain--perhaps wheat or some other
grain. 38But God gives it a body as He pleases, and to each seed
its own body.
39All flesh is not the same flesh, but there is
one kind of flesh of men, another flesh of animals, another of fish, and
another of birds.
40There are also celestial bodies and
terrestrial bodies; but the glory of the celestial is one, and the glory of
the terrestrial is another. 41There is one glory of the sun,
another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star
differs from another star in glory.
42So also is the
resurrection of the dead. The body is sown in corruption, it is raised in
incorruption. 43It is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory. It
is sown in weakness, it is raised in power. 44It is sown a natural
body, it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body, and there is a
spiritual body. 45And so it is written, "The first man Adam became
a living being." The last Adam became a life-giving spirit.
46However, the spiritual is not first, but the natural, and
afterward the spiritual. 47The first man was of the earth, 1made of
dust; the second Man is the Lord from heaven. 48As was the man of
dust, so also are those who are made of dust; and as is the heavenly Man, so
also are those who are heavenly. 49And as we have borne the image
of the man of dust, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly Man.
Our Final Victory
50 Now this I say,
brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does
corruption inherit incorruption. 51Behold, I tell you a mystery: We
shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed-- 52in a moment,
in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound,
and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
53For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must
put on immortality. 54So when this corruptible has put on
incorruption, and this mortal has put on immortality, then shall be brought to
pass the saying that is written: "Death is swallowed up in victory."
55"O Death,
where is your sting?
O Hades,
where is your victory?"
56The sting of death is sin,
and the strength of sin is the law. 57But thanks be to God, who
gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
58Therefore, my beloved brethren, be steadfast, immovable,
always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor is not in
vain in the Lord.
1 Corinthians 16
Collection for
the Saints
Final Instructions, Personal Plans, and
Greetings
1 Now concerning the collection for the saints, as
I have given orders to the churches of Galatia, so you must do also:
2On the first day of the week let each one of you lay something aside,
storing up as he may prosper, that there be no collections when I come.
3And when I come, whomever you approve by your letters I will send to
bear your gift to Jerusalem. 4But if it is fitting that I go also,
they will go with me.
Personal Plans
5 Now I will come to you when I pass through Macedonia (for I am passing
through Macedonia). 6And it may be that I will remain, or even
spend the winter with you, that you may send me on my journey, wherever I
go. 7For I do not wish to see you now on the way; but I hope to
stay a while with you, if the Lord permits.
8But I will tarry
in Ephesus until Pentecost. 9For a great and effective door has
opened to me, and there are many adversaries.
10And if Timothy
comes, see that he may be with you without fear; for he does the work of the
Lord, as I also do. 11Therefore let no one despise him. But send
him on his journey in peace, that he may come to me; for I am waiting for him
with the brethren.
12Now concerning our brother Apollos, I
strongly urged him to come to you with the brethren, but he was quite
unwilling to come at this time; however, he will come when he has a convenient
time.
Final Exhortations
13 Watch, stand fast
in the faith, be brave, be strong. 14Let all that you do be done
with love.
15I urge you, brethren--you know the household of
Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have devoted
themselves to the ministry of the saints-- 16that you also submit
to such, and to everyone who works and labors with us.
17I am
glad about the coming of Stephanas, Fortunatus, and Achaicus, for what was
lacking on your part they supplied. 18For they refreshed my spirit
and yours. Therefore acknowledge such men.
Greetings and a
Solemn Farewell
19 The churches of Asia greet you. Aquila
and Priscilla greet you heartily in the Lord, with the church that is in their
house. 20All the brethren greet you.
Greet one another with a
holy kiss.
21The salutation with my own hand--Paul's.
22If anyone does not love the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be
accursed. O Lord, come!
23The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be
with you. 24My love be with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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