The life of St. George
St. George was born about 280 A.D. of a Christian family that was
wealthy and of noble origin, in the city
of Capadocia, a city of the Eastern Empire, in Asia Minor.
He followed the usual
career of young nobleman and joined the Roman army, where his ability and charm
brought him quick promotion. The Emperor heard about him and as a rcsult made
him a tribune or an officer in the Im- perial Guard.
One story says that he
was a frielld of Constantine another officer, who later became the first
Christian emperor. The legend says that St. George came with Constantine to
Britain and visited some holy places as Glastonbury and Caerleon. On his return
to Nicomedia, the capital of the Eatern Empire where Diocletian settled, he met
the fiercy storm of persecution.
Diocletian gave orders
for the issue of a formal edict against the Christians on February 23, in the
year 303 A.D., being the feast of Termhlalia.
The provisions of this
edict which was published on the next day in the market place, were as follows:
"All churches should be levelled to the ground. All sacred books to be
burned. All Christians who hold any honorable rank are not only to be degraded,
but to be deprived of civil rights. Also, All Chris- tians who are not
officials are to be reduced to slavery".
In great courage, the
young man George, pushed his way through the market place to read the
proclamation, and then in front of the awe-stricken crown, he deliberately tore
down the Imperial edict and threw it away. Consequently he was arrested and
brought to the presence of Diocletian.
Some historians believe
that St. George was not the young man who tore the proclamation, but as the
edict was proclaimed and the great church in Nicomedia was ransacked and
destroyed by the pretorian guard, he liberated his slaves, distributed all his
wealth to the poor and prepared himself for mar- tyrdom. he entered
Diocletian's palace and rebuked him for his behaviour against the Christians.
The Emperor tried to
seduce him by promises that he would be granted a higher positon in the Empire.
But as these promises failed to attract him, the Emperor began to threaten him
with unbearable tortures that he will in- flict on him. Lastly he put him in
prison.
ST. GEORGE'S CHASTITY:
Diocletian knew that
nothing, except sin, could destroy the strength, and demolish the integrity of
this Saint. Thus he arranged for a very beautiful woman to spend the night with
him in prison and try to debauch him. St. George who could only look forward to
heavenly joy, began to pray and within a short while he managed to swing her
heart to the christian faith. Soon she seriously began to inquire about
salvation, and by the morning she declared that she found her true Bridegroom
Jesus Christ. With great courage she announced her Christianity to the emperol
and his mell, aild joined thc other saintly martrys.
ST. GEORGE'S SUFFERlNGS
It is not the purpose
of this paper to go through the tortures that wer. applieci to St. George, in
depth, but nevertheless I wish to bring to light his utmost love for Christ, by
listing sorne of them. His body was torn by a special instrument that had
metallic teeth, and our Lord Jesus rose him, after his death and many pagans were
converted. He was put in a active lime, and thell water was poured on it. Again
the Lord returned him back to life. The emperor became very agitated, imagining
that the Saint was USillg magic. He called his top magician, Athanasius and
requcsted hilll to prepare a lethal poison to kill St. George. The Saint signcd
over the CtAp with the sign of the cross before drinking it, of course no
harnrl came to him. The Emperor's councillors informed him that St. George's
magic was in fact contailled in the sign of the Cross itself. Another cup was
also given to the Saint, but this time with his hands tied behind his back. The
Saint signed it by his head saying: "shall I drink it from here or here or
here or here!!!"
During all these
tortures, although the Saint had enollgh paills and sufferings of his own, but
nevertheless kept on talking to Diocletian about the powers of the Christian
faith. At the end the Emperor asked him if he could raise a dead man he knew
of. St. George prayed to our Lord and the dead man came back to life. The
result of that was the conversion of both the dead man and the magician as well
as many others. They all were martyred.
IN THE EMPEROR'S PALACE
When all methods failed
to incite St. George, the Emperor invited him in his palace to entertain him.
He offered him an apointment as a prince if he only sacrificed once to the
idols. The Saint replied "Tomorrow you will see the powers of your
gods"
At the palace, St.
George met Empress Alexanefra, who llad a f:air idea about the Saint's God. She
spoke with him, but the conversation quickly changed its course and the Saint
began to preach to her about Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the world.
On the following day
many people went to thc temple to witness St. George's saerifice to the idols.
The Saint stretched his hands, raised his eyes to Heaven..and in a moment, the
idols collapsed and fell to the ground!!. The crowds shouted "we believe
in George's God" At this, the Emperor and his men put an end to the lives
of the new Christians, St. George, and Empress Alexandra in 23 Baramouda, 303
A.D.
St. George was buried
in his mother's home that was situated on the seashore at Lydda, in Palestine.
Before long his fame was spread all over the world. King Constantine, who took
over after Diocletian, considcred that St. George was the true model of the
young christian man, and ordered a church to be built over his grave. In Egypt,
the Copts call him, "The Prince of Martyrs", and built over 200
churches named after him. Moreover he is a personal friend of the majority of
the Copts, who believe in the power of his prayers for them. The Greeks call
him "the Great Martyr".
HIS FlGHT WITH THE
DRAGON
Legends grew up about
this Saint, but the most famous one is about his fight with the dragon, which
was documented in a book called "the Colden l,egend" by James de
Voragine, a bishop of Genoa. It happened when St. George was once stationed
with the Roman army near Salone in Libya, North Africa. In that area a Dragon
which was described as a huge crocodile with scaled wings, had eaten so many of
the coun- try folks around Salone that the remaining lot fled to the town and
took shelter behind its walls. There, the dragon was positioned outside the
city gates, and nobody could get in or out. Moreover its poisonous breath was
so lethal that as it snored over the city wall, people could actually drop dead
in the nearby area. In order to keep the beast away from the walls, two sheep
were tethered every day, some distance away. The system worked fine until they
ran out of sheep and the miserable people could not think of any other
alternative but to sacriSlce one child everyday.
One day the lot fell on
the king's daughter, Sabra, a girl of fourteen. sometimes called Cleodolinda.
Dressed in her most splendid clothers, as for her wedding, the poor girl was
taken outside the city walls. While she was waiting for the dragon, weep- hlg,
George the tribune came up mounting his white horse. On hearing the story he
decided to put an end to that tragedy, and decided to kill the dragon.
"Fair girl"
he said, "do not be afraid for I will save you life with the aid of my I
ord Jesus Christ". When lhe dragon appeared George the hero got engaged
with the wild beast in a great combat. Finally he managed to wound it with his
lance so badly that it could fight no more. Now the two of them tied a rope
around its neck, and dragged it to the town. There in the market place, George
cut off its head in front of all the cheering hlhabitants, and the people of
the whole town were baptized and became Christians.
The above story seems
to be exaggerated, which is perhaps true, and it could have started by a fight
between St. George and an ordinary crocodile. However, it became very popular
all over the world, because of its spiritual meaning that St. George defeated
the devil by the Cross and his righteousness in Christ.
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