St. Mina
The Fifteenth Day of the
Blessed Month of Hatour
The Martyrdom of Saint
Mari-Mina, the Wonder Worker
On this day St. Mina,
who is called the blessed faithful, was martyred. His father, Eudoxius, was a
native of the city of Nakiyos (Nikiu) and was its Governor. His brother was
envious of him and he brought charges against him before the Emperor. The
Emperor transferred him to Afrikia and appointed him Governor over it. The
people were pleased with him because he was merciful and God-fearing.
His
mother Euphemia had no children. One day she went to church on the feast of our
Lady, the Virgin, the Mother of God, at Attribes. She saw the children in the
church wearing their beautiful clothes with their parents. She heaved a sigh
and wept before the icon of Our Lady St. Mary, entreating her to intercede for
her before her beloved Son, in order that He would give her a son. A voice came
from the icon saying, "Amen." She rejoiced in what she had heard and
realized that the Lord had heard her prayers. When she returned to her home and
told her husband about it, he replied, "May God's Will be done."
The
Lord gave them this saint and they called him Mina, according to the voice that
his mother heard. When he grew, his parents taught him reading and writing and
they reared him in a Christian manner. When he was eleven years old, his father
departed at a good old age. Then his mother departed three years later. St.
Mina devoted his life to fasting, praying and to living a Christian life.
Because of everyone's love towards him and his father, they placed him in his
father's position. In spite of that, he did not forsake his worshipping.
When
Diocletian had reneged Christianity and issued his orders to worship idols,
many were martyred for the Name of the Lord Christ. St. Mina left his position
and went to the desert, where he stayed many days worshipping God with all his
heart.
One
day he saw the heavens open and the martyrs crowned with beautiful crowns. He
heard a voice saying, "He who toils for the Name of the Lord Christ shall
receive these crowns." He returned to the city over which he was Governor
and confessed the Name of the Lord Christ. Knowing that he belonged to a noble
family, they tried to dissuade him from his faith and promised him honors and
precious gifts. When he did not change his mind, they threatened him and the
Governor ordered him to be tortured. When the Governor failed to turn him away
from his faith in the Lord Christ, he sent him to his brother so that he might
influence him but he failed also. Finally, he ordered his head to be cut off
with the sword, his body to be cast in the fire and his ashes to be scattered
in the wind. The body remained in the fire for three days and three nights, but
it was not harmed.
His
sister came and gave the soldiers a lot of money and they let her take the
body. She put it in a sack made of fronds and decided to go to Alexandria, as
her brother had previously advised her. She embarked with her brother's body on
one of the ships to Alexandria.
During their trip, sea beasts came out of the water and attacked the passengers
aboard the ship. They were frightened and screamed with fear. The Saint's
sister prayed to the Lord and asked for the intercession of her brother. While
the passengers were in fear, fire went forth from her brother's body and burned
the faces of the beasts. They dived immediately into the water and as they
reappeared, the fire burned them again. They finally dived and did not
reappear.
When
the ship arrived at the city of Alexandria, most of the people went out with
the father, the Patriarch. They carried the holy body with reverence and honor
and entered the city with a venerable celebration and placed it in the church,
after they shrouded it in expensive shrouds. When the time of persecution
ended, the angel of the Lord appeared to the honorable Patriarch, Anba
Athanasius, the Apostolic. The angel informed him of the Lord's command which
was to place the body of St. Mina on a camel and to take it out of the city without
letting anyone lead it, but to follow it from a distance until it stopped at a
place that the Lord had designated. They walked behind the camel until they
arrived at a place called Lake Bayad, in the district of Marriot.
There
they heard a voice saying, "This is the place where the Lord wishes the
body of his beloved Mina to be placed." They lowered the body and placed
it in a coffin, then they situated it in a beautiful garden and many miracles
happened through the body.
Later
on, the people of Pentapolis (the five cities) rose against the cities around
Alexandria. The people were getting ready to face the Berbers, and the Governor
decided to take the body of St. Mina with him to be his deliverer and his
strong protector. He took the body secretly and through the blessings of this
saint, he overcame the Berbers and returned victorious.
The
Governor decided not to return the body of the Saint to its original place and
wanted to take it to Alexandria. On the way back, they passed by Lake
Bayad, St. Mina's original place. The camel carrying the body knelt down and
would not move in spite of frequent beatings. They moved the body over another
camel, but again this second camel did not move from its place. The Governor
finally realized that this was the Lord's command. He made a coffin from
decay-resistant wood and placed the silver coffin in it. He then returned it to
its place and invoked St. Mina's blessings, then returned to his city.
When
the Lord wanted to disclose the location of St. Mina's holy body, He did it in
this manner. There was a shepherd in the desert. One day a sheep with mange
slipped down into the water of a well near the place of the saint's body. The
sheep then came out of the water and rolled over in the sand of that place, and
instantly the sheep was healed. When the shepherd saw this miracle, he was
amazed. He took some of the sand and mixed it with water and smeared it over
every sheep with mange, as well as on those with other infirmities, and
immediately they were healed.
The
news of these miracles spread in all the countries until the Emperor of
Constantinople heard of them. He had an only daughter and she was leprous. Her
father sent her to the place where the saint's body was and she inquired from
the shepherd how these miracles were happening. She took some of the sand,
moistened it with water, smeared it on her body and slept the night in that
place. In her sleep she saw St. Mina saying to her, "Arise early and dig
in this place, and you will find my body." When she woke up, she found
herself cured. She began digging as she was told and she found the holy body.
She sent word to her father, informing him of the news. The Emperor rejoiced
exceedingly, thanked the Lord and glorified His Name. He then sent men and money
and built a church in that place and it was consecrated on the fifteenth day of
the Month of Baounah.
When
Arcadius and Honorius reigned, they ordered a city to be built there.
Multitudes of people came to that church asking for the intercession of the
blessed St. Mina. The Lord had honored him with many signs and wonders that
appeared from his pure body. When the Arabs came to Egypt, some of them
attacked the city and the church was destroyed, only ruins remained.
When
His Grace, the late Pope Abba Kyrillos the Sixth was ordained Patriarch over
the See of St. Mark, he took interest in building a large monastery in this
area (Marriot) in the name of St. Mina. He spent a great deal of money in
establishing it. There are now many churches in the monastery, visited by many
Orthodox worshippers who go there to receive blessings and to pray. He also
bought one hundred acres of land and built a fence around it. He ordained a
number of monks who had a high degree of scientific and religious education.
The intercession of Mari-Mina be with us and Glory be to our God forever. Amen.
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