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Medieval archaeology, 861–869
Bulgaria, 227–228, 232–233
early and late traditions in, 861–863
early descriptions and investigations, 863
nineteenth century, 863–866
Novgorod, 952–953
recent developments, 868–869
twentieth century, 866–868
York, 1337–1338
Medieval Archaeology (journal), 868
Medieval Europe Conference, 869
Medieval Settlement Group (Britain), 868
Medieval Sweden (Hildebrand), 623
Medieval Village Research Group (Britain), 868
Medina, Alberto, 309
Medina, José T., 302–303
Medinet Habu, 446(photo), 850
Mediterranean Archaeology (journal), 123
Medway, Lord, 696
Meehan, Betty, 1156
Meer, 147
Meet the Ancestors (television show), 215
Megalith builders, 405
Megalithic burials/graves
Netherlands, 926
Obermaier Grad, Hugo, 966
See also Cemeteries
Megalithic monuments/stelae
Aksum, 40(photo)
Carnac, France, 528(photo)
Daniel, Glyn, 405
Megalopolis, 196
Megaw, A. H. S., 780
Megaw, Vincent, 116
Meggers, Betty J., 183, 184, 188, 266, 308, 363, 437, 438, 1174
Mehrgarh, 657–658, 1189–1190
Meijer, D. J. W., 932
Meiji Restoration, 736–737
Meillacan Ostionoid people, 273
Meillacan peoples, 269
Meinander, C. F., 499
Mekong Delta, 245–246
Mekong Exploration Commission, 241
Melanesia, 999–1006
Lapita culture, 1003–1004
origins of Polynesia, 1053
post-Lapita, 1004–1006
pre-Lapita, 1000–1003
shell midden analysis, 1157
Melbourne, 117
Melbourne University, 125
Melgaard middens, 767, 1333
Melka Kontouré, 20, 36, 38
Mellaart, James, 1277
Mellen, Jacob, 1037
Mello, Ulysses Pernambucano de, 186
Meltzer, David, 636
Melville, H. L. Leydie, 649
Mema, 75
Memoir of a Map of Hindoostan (Rennell), 1185
Memoir on Maps of Chinese Turkistan and Kansu (Stein), 1209
Memoirs of Neograndaian Antigues (Uricoechea), 357
Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome, 82
Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology, 1174
Memorial de Soloa, 607
Memorial de Tecpan Atitlan, 605
Memorials of Edinburgh in the Olden Times (Wilson), 1324
Memory culture, 1300
Memphis (Egypt), 455, 461, 468, 1148
Men Out of Asia (Gladwin), 588
Mena, F., 313
Menchcourt-les-Abbeville, 177
Mendes, 918
Mendes Corrěa, A., 1068
Mendez, Modesto, 606
Mendizábal, Othón de, 886
Mendonça de Souza, Alfredo, 180
Menendez Pidal, Ramon, 1198
Menes, 455, 458(photo), 459
Menghin, Osmund, 131
Menghin, Oswald, 27, 108, 130, 305, 306, 307–308, 309, 583
Der Mensch der Vorzeit (Obermaier), 966
Menthuhotep II, 919
Menumoruth, 1123
Mercati, Michele, 79, 869–870
Mercouri, Melina, 601
Mercury Series (Canada), 254
Merhart, Gero von, 131, 555, 582
Merimda Beni-Salama, 456
Mérimée, Prosper, 97
Meroe, 956, 957, 959, 960, 963, 1094
Meroitic civilization, 569, 956
Merrick, Harry, 7
Mertens, Jozef, 146
Merwin, R. E., 150, 1008
Mesa Verde, 572, 1293(photo)
Mesco I, 616, 1044
Mesoamerica, 870–871
archaeological sites, 870(map)
Catherwood, Frederick, 281–283
Chaco Canyon, 296
domestication of plants and animals, 428
French archaeology, 540, 541, 543
Guatemala, 604–609
historical linguistics, 791
La Venta, 788–789
Maya civilization, 852–855
Olmec civilization, 969–970
Palenque, 973–974
satellite and radar imagery, 1098
Stephens, John Lloyd, 1210–1211
Stone, Doris, 1212–1213
Tenochtitlán, 1262–1263
Teotihuacán, 1263–1266
Toltecs, 1273–1274
See also Olmec civilization; Maya civilization; Mexico
Mesolithic, 478–486
archaeology of, 480–481
chronology of, 480
Grahame Clark’s synthesis of, 479–480
continuity with Upper Paleolithic, 485–486
defined, 478
domestication of plants and animals, 426
Eastern Europe, 485
ecological anthropology of, 481–482
European prehistory, 478–479
Iberia, 483–484
Le Mas d’Azil, 808–809
microliths, 479, 480, 482, 485–486
Norway, 484–485
southern Scandinavia, 482–483
Turkey, 1277
The Mesolithic Age in Britain (Clark), 214, 334, 479
The Mesolithic Settlement in Northern Europe (Clark), 479
Mesopotamia, 871–878
Adams, Robert McCormick, 3–5
archaeological sites, 872(photo)
Babylonian civilization, 139–140
Bell, Gertrude, 154–155
Botta, Paul, 176
Dutch archaeology, 932
French archaeology, 550–551
gold helmet, 878(photo)
Hassuna, 614
history of excavation in, 871–874
Indus civilization and, 656
intellectual history of archaeology in, 874–878
Layard, Austen, 807–808
Nimrud, 951
Nineveh, 952
Parrot, André, 1006
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